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Most cellular telephones use numeric keypads, where texting is supported by dictionaries and frequency models. Given a key sequence, the entry system recognizes the matching words and proposes a rank-ordered list of candidates. The ranking quality is instrumental to an effective entry. This paper describes a new method to enhance entry that combines syntax and language models. We first investigat
Vart är biståndsbedömare inom äldreomsorgen på väg? Idag ökar den specialiserade handläggningen av biståndsärenden liksom de administrativa inslagen i arbetet. I denna rapport har tio biståndsbedömare i fem skånska kommuner intervjuats om sina erfarenheter och upplevelser av organisationen och arbetet. Hos många biståndshandläggare finner man en strävan att sitta samlade i en enhet med en egen che
This paper studies the relationship between partner selection and socioeconomic status (SES) attainment and mobility in five rural parishes in southern Sweden, 1815-1894. Three different aspects of partner selection are considered: age, social origin (father’s SES), and geographical origin. We use an individual level database containing information on the socioeconomic origin (parental land holdin
Fredrika Bremer and Erik Gustaf Geijer were friends and both were intensely engaged in the philosophical and political questions about the relation between thinking (ande, Geist) and reality (Natur). Both became liberals, in an hegelian mode, but Geijer never advocated women's rights, which Fredrika Bremer did.
Economic theory commonly distinguishes between different time horizons such as the short run and the long run, each with its own relationships and its own dynamics. Engle (1974) proposed a bandspectrum regression to estimate such models. This paper proposes a new estimator for non-stationary panel data models, a bandspectrum cointegration estimator. The bandspectrum cointegration estimator uses fi
A class-C CMOS harmonic VCO maximizes the oscillation amplitude by operating the active devices operating in class C, while the bias-current noise is naturally rejected by the topology. Drawing 1.4mA from a 1V supply, the 0.13µm CMOS prototype exhibits an average phase noise of -130dBc/Hz at 3MHz offset over the 4.90-to-5.65GHz tuning range, for an FoM of 194.5dBc/Hz.
