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The Rise of Private Military and Security Companies in European Union Migration Policies: Implications under the UNGPs

This article examines the involvement of Private Military and Security Companies (PMSC) in both shaping and implementing the European Agenda on Migration (European Agenda), launched by the European Union in May 2015. The migration policies which have since been adopted have increasingly enabled the outsourcing to private security contractors of various border control operations, including those re

Investment and Human Rights in Armed Conflict: Charting an Elusive Intersection

This book analyses the way in which international human rights law (IHRL) and international investment law (IIL) are deployed – or fail to be deployed – in conflict countries within the context of natural resources extraction. It specifically analyses the way in which IIL protections impact on the parallel protection of economic, social and cultural rights (ESC rights) in the host state, especiall

A lesser evil? The use of aid funding to foster immigration control.

During the first five months of 2015 approximately 1,850 people died across the Mediterranean whilst attempting to reach the European Union (EU). In response to this, in April 2015 the Commission presented a 10-point action plan, on the basis of which the Council agreed to strengthen the EU’s ‘presence at sea, to fight traffickers, to prevent illegal migration flows and to reinforce internal solid

Modeling and synchrotron imaging of droplet detachment in gas channels of polymer electrolyte fuel cells

A computational fluid dynamics model of a channel (one liquid inlet, one liquid inlet and one two-phase outlet), applicable for PEFC gas channel water transport, is developed. A volume of fluid approach is used to study the two-phase flow behavior (interface-resolved) inside the gas channel, including the surface of GDL (gas diffusion layer), which is verified by experimental results from synchrot

Do We Know What We Are Doing? An Exploratory Study on Swedish Health Economists and the EQ-5D

The UK tariff for quality of life associated with the health states in the EQ-5D is probably not consistent with the preferences of Swedish health economists. This is worrying in view of the widespread use of the tariff values and the fact that health economists likely are better able than ordinary citizens to report their preferences for health states in a valid and reliable manner. We suggest th

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Nearly 25 years after the Oslo accords, the Palestinians are still in the quest for a State. The emigration of Palestinians from the Middle East is still increasing in volume and is directed towards more distant areas. In this respect, Sweden is one of the sites where part of the Palestinian diaspora can be found today, even though this movement constitutes the continuation of a migration that beg

Place branding: A Nordic perspective

This paper examines the Nordic as an ideological, cultural, and geographical site from which to examine place branding. Although a number of studies have addressed Nordic place brands and branding, the peculiarity of branding within the Nordic welfare states remains understudied (Lucarelli et al., forthcoming 2019). The unusual open access to the field of practice granted to researchers (at least

Mediatization of terror attacks and city brand image: A study of the Stockholm attack and the ’Last Night in Sweden’ event

There is a growing interest within place branding research for how experiences of safety influence the image of the city (e.g. Coaffee and Van Ham, 2008).Previous research demonstrates that fear is socially constructed and amplified by mass media (Avraham and Ketter, 2008) and social media (Doosti et al., 2016; Jansson, 2018). The realm of media has become more complex in an era characterised as p

Sequential School Choice with Public and Private Schools

Motivated by school admission systems used in, e.g., Turkey and Sweden, this paper investigates a sequential two-stage admission system with public and private schools. To perform the analysis, relevant axioms and equilibrium notions need to be tailored for the considered dynamic setting. In particular, a notion of truthfulness, referred to as straightforwardness, is introduced. In sharp contrast

Sorting on Unobserved Skills into New Firms

Human capital features prominently in theoretical work on post-entry performance of new firms. Empirical analysis has, however, to a large extent overlooked the unobserved component of human capital focusing on years of education or labor market experience. This paper adds to the literature on worker characteristics and post-entry firm performance by putting the unobserved quality of workers in th