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The Whorfian mind : Electrophysiological evidence that language shapes perception

Color perception has been a traditional test-case of the idea that the language we speak affects our perception of the world. It is now established that categorical perception of color is verbally mediated and varies with culture and language. However, it is unknown whether the well-demonstrated language effects on color discrimination really reach down to the level of visual perception, or whethe

Unconscious effects of language-specific terminology on preattentive color perception

It is now established that native language affects one's perception of the world. However, it is unknown whether this effect is merely driven by conscious, language-based evaluation of the environment or whether it reflects fundamental differences in perceptual processing between individuals speaking different languages. Using brain potentials, we demonstrate that the existence in Greek of 2 color

Cognitive representation of colour in bilinguals : The case of Greek blues

A number of recent studies demonstrate that bilinguals with languages that differ in grammatical and lexical categories may shift their cognitive representation of those categories towards that of monolingual speakers of their second language. The current paper extended that investigation to the domain of colour in Greek–English bilinguals with different levels of bilingualism, and English monolin

Language and thought in bilinguals : The case of grammatical number and nonverbal classification preferences

Recent research shows that speakers of languages with obligatory plural marking (English) preferentially categorize objects based on common shape, whereas speakers of nonplural-marking classifier languages (Yucatec and Japanese) preferentially categorize objects based on common material. The current study extends that investigation to the domain of bilingualism. Japanese and English monolinguals,

Do bilinguals think differently from monolinguals? : Evidence from non-linguistic cognitive categorisation of objects in Japanese-English bilinguals

Recent advances in the investigation of the relationship between language and cognition have demonstrated that speakers of English categorise objects based on their common shape, while speakers of Yucatec and Japanese categorise objects based on their common material (Lucy & Gaskins 2003; Imai & Mazuka 2003). The current study extends that investigation to the domain of bilingualism. Resul

Interaction between grammatical categories and cognition in bilinguals : The role of proficiency, cultural immersion, and language of instruction

Previous studies have demonstrated that there is a tight link between grammatical concepts and cognitive preferences in monolingual speakers (Lucy Citation1992, Lucy & Gaskins Citation2003, Imai & Gentner Citation1997, Imai & Mazuka Citation2003). Recent research has also shown that bilinguals with languages that differ in their concepts may shift their cognitive preferences as a funct

Mobile Adaptive CALL (MAC) : A lightweight speech-based intervention for mobile language learners

A computer-assisted language learning software for mobile devices (MAC) is presented, that was aimed to helping speakers acquire speech contrasts not native to their own language. The software is based on the high variability phonetic training (HVPT) technique. An overview of the software is given, followed by results from an efficacy study. Two groups using slightly different variations of the MA

Effects of the grammatical representation of number on cognition in bilinguals

Research investigating the relationship between language and cognition (Lucy, 1992b) shows that speakers of languages with grammatical number marking (e.g. English) judge differences in the number of countable objects as more significant than differences in the number or amount of non-countable substances. On the other hand, speakers of languages which lack grammatical number marking (e.g. Yucatec

Party Autonomy in European Family and Succession Law

Abstract In this contribution, party autonomy is discussed in relation toEuropean family and succession law. The topic is briefly introduced, followedby a survey covering the main EU-instruments with particular emphasis onthe parties’ possibility to influence choice of court and law by agreements.Thus, autonomy as described in this contribution embraces both prorogationand choice of law. The contr

Accounting for English article interpretation by L2 speakers

Ionin, Ko and Wexler (2004a) have shown that L2 speakers of English whose L1’s lack articles (Russian and Korean) appear to fluctuate in their interpretation of the and a, allowing them to encode either definiteness or specificity. They argue that these are two options of an Article Choice Parameter offered by Universal Grammar, and that the Russian and Korean speakers fluctuate between them when

Powertrain Optimization for Electric Vehicles

This thesis presents a comprehensive powertrain optimization methodology that effectively captures the key design trade-offs impacting vehicle performance, both within individual components and across them. The method relies on detailed performance and cost models for all the powertrain components considered, including the electrical machine, power electronics converter, and mechanical transmissio

Expanding European fossil-based plastic production in a time of socio-ecological crisis : A neo-Gramscian perspective

The global plastics industry is undergoing significant expansion, driven by record-scale infrastructure investments that are increasing fossil fuel demand. However, this growth has largely bypassed Europe, where mature markets, limited feedstock availability, and stringent environmental regulations prevail. Despite these constraints, in 2019 the petrochemical conglomerate INEOS announced plans for

Optical Diagnostics with Background Oriented Schlieren : A practical perspective on reactive and non-reactive flow scenarios

The oldest and without a doubt one of the most versatile non-intrusive measurement approaches is the schlieren imaging technique. Although they have been used over a century for visualization of flow fields, they are associated with certain drawbacks. In this regard, background oriented schlieren (BOS) provides a unique opportunity to quantitatively characterize density varying flows which has a m

At least I have this freedom : Subjectivity and self-precarization among digital freelancers in the Swedish cultural industries

Framväxten av digitala plattformar håller för närvarande på att förändra hur kulturarbete förmedlas och utförs. Trots detta finns det en brist på forskning, inte minst i en svensk kontext, som studerar kulturarbete som ett typexempel på det som kommit att kallas gigarbete. Den här avhandlingen analyserar frilansande kulturarbetares erfarenheter av att navigera den digitala plattformsekonomin för aCultural industries are currently being transformed by processes of platformization and precarization. Despite being among the sectors where platformization has already had the most pronounced effects, there remains a lack of research on cultural work as a prototypical example of so-called gig work. This dissertation analyzes the working experiences of what I call digital freelancers — solo self-e

International Capital Flows, Monetary Policy, and Banking Instability : Lessons from Sweden, 1877-1939

This dissertation investigates the intricate dynamics between international capital flows, banking instability, and central bank policies in Sweden from 1877 to 1939, providing insights into the connections between external monetary shocks and domestic financial stability. While international capital can drive economic growth, it also introduces significant risks, particularly for smaller, open ec