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Digitala tvillingar inom bygg- och fastighetssektorn: Från BIM till digital tvilling

Digitaliseringen har omformat bygg- och fastighetssektorn, och digitala tvillingar är ett snabbt framväxande koncept där flera av de nya teknologierna i branschen sammankopplas. Digitala tvillingar representerar nästa steg efter byggnadsinformationsmodellering (BIM). En digital tvilling, en virtuell kopia, med ett bidirektionellt datautbyte med sin fysiska motsvarighet i realtid, har potential attDigitalization has reshaped the AECO (Architecture, Engineering, Construction and Operation) industry, and digital twins are a rapidly emerging concept where several of the industry's new technologies are gathered. Digital twins represent the next step after Building Information Modeling (BIM). A digital twin, a virtual copy, with a bidirectional data exchange with its physical counterpart in

Ideologiska skiftningar i Italien under 1900-talets första hälft. En komparativ narrativanalys av två ideologiska förespråkares tal och deras relation till omständigheter och historiska hänvisningar

This thesis examines how societal circumstances and historical references can be included in the construction of narratives with the intention of reaching and influencing listeners in a particular direction. It is based on two historical periods in Italy's history, first, the fascist takeover of the Kingdom of Italy, and then the establishment of the Republic of Italy following the fall of the

Distorted Gaze Reinstatement: Eye-Tracking the Impact of Misinformation on Episodic Memory Retrieval

Prior research has established that misinformation can distort episodic memory, and that attention plays a critical role in how these distortions unfold. Eye movements, as a real-time index of attention, offer a powerful method for investigating the mechanisms linking misinformation and memory. Although earlier studies have examined misinformation effects on eye movements, these studies have mostl

Investigating the Optical and Structural Properties of MiniCAST soot via UV-Vis-NIR Absorption Spectroscopy and Online Raman Spectroscopy

Soot, formed during incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons, is a challenging compound to study. It affects air quality, climate, and human health. Its structural and optical properties are not fully understood due to variations in particle size, structure, chemical composition, and degree of carbon hybridization. In this work, soot was generated using a MiniCAST 5201C soot generator, which produces

Europeiska kommissionen och det diskursiva förhållningssättet till Gazakriget: En kritisk diskursanalys av det normativa språkbruket mellan 07.10.2023 - 11.03.2025

On October 7, 2023, Hamas launched an attack in Israel, killing approximately 1,200 Israelis and taking hundreds hostage. In response, the Israeli government initiated a large-scale military operation in Gaza. As of March 2025, the strip is left in ruins with more than 50,000 Palestinians estimated to have been killed by Israeli warfare. The war has resulted in a fragmented and deeply divided inte

The Effects of Source Monitoring and Social Context on Factual Knowledge Integration

The process of associative inference is one that is vulnerable to social biases and misinformation. Previous research has shown that associative inference, where separate yet related episodes are combined into unified memory representations, benefits from ingroup contexts relative to outgroup contexts. The present study investigated whether these effects arise from differences in source monitoring

Kvinnliga förebilder i akademin: En kvantitativ studie av sambandet mellan manliga studenters examensfrekvenser och könsfördelningen i fakulteten i amerikansk högre utbildning

This thesis investigates the relationship between male graduation rates and institutional characteristics in U.S. higher education, focusing on faculty gender composition, the share of students receiving financial aid, and institutional level. Using panel data from 2021-2023, the study applies pooled OLS and fixed effects regression models. No statistically significant relationships were found in

När plats blir nod, biblioteket i totalförsvaret : en tematisk analys av biblioteket som socioteknisk informationsinfrastruktur i tider av informationskris och höjd beredskap

Currently, a discussion is ongoing among key actors in the Swedish Library System concerning a prospective role for library institutions incorporated within the Swedish system of total defense. This discussion has emerged informed by the lessons learned from the Covid 19 Pandemic, and in light of the Russian invasion of Ukraine 2022, among other notable world events. In this ongoing process and di

Thermodynamics of Highly Charged Protein Interactions

The primary objective of this master's thesis was to systematically investigate how the net charge and charge distribution of disordered Histone H1.0 peptide variants influence the thermodynamics of their interaction with the fully disordered protein, Prothymosin-alpha (ProTα). This research aimed to provide new insights into the principles governing polyelectrolytic binding between two highly

Investigating the effect of class-switched IgM anti-spike SARS-CoV-2 antibodies on immune function

Better Antibodies, Brighter Outcomes for COVID-19 Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, over 700 million cases have been reported globally. The disease is caused by an infection of a coronavirus. In response, the body naturally produces antibodies - the “knights” of the immune system - specifically adapted to recognise and attack the virus. Antibodies can also be made in the laboratory an

Semillas de lucha, resistencia y rebeldía - minnen och erfarenheter av exil

Denna studie syftar till att synliggöra erfarenheter och berättelser från barn till exilflyktingar från Abya Yala som flydde till Sverige, under 70–80 talet, och lyfter hur trauman, minnen och politiska arv påverkar barnens liv – även i vuxen ålder. Genom en dekolonial logik och metodologi undersöks även hur storytelling, autohistoria, chicanafeministisk epistemologi och investigacion-acción partiThis study aims to make visible the experiences and stories of children of exiled refugees from Abya Yala who fled to Sweden, during the 70s and 80s, highlighting how trauma, memories, and political legacies affect the lives of the children – even in their adulthood. Through a decolonial logic and methodology, it also explores how storytelling, autohistory, chicana feminist epistemology and invest

High temperature oxidation kinetics of Ni-based alloys for aero-engine exhaust components

This thesis investigates the high-temperature oxidation kinetics of two nickel-based superalloys produced via additive manufacturing (AM), referred to as alloy A and alloy B, in comparison to the conventionally cast superalloy MAR-M 247. The study focuses on oxide scale growth, morphology, and depletion zone development under semi-isothermal conditions at temperatures below 900°C and 1000°C over e

There Is No Escaping Dynamics: Recurrence Quantification of Temporally Extended Interactions in Newly Formed Teams

Contemporary organizations expect newly formed teams to perform from the outset under strict time and task constraints. While Wheelan’s (1994a; 2005) Integrated Model of Group Development (IMGD) frames team development as a progression through distinct stages, few studies have examined whether such assumptions are reflected in the temporal structure of early interaction. Drawing on a dynamic syste

Rekryteringens nya verktygslåda

Denna uppsats grundar sig i att på ett djupare plan förstå hur personlighetstester används och varför de har börjat användas i kommuner i Skåne. Syftet med arbetet var att få svar på frågorna varför och hur. Mer specifikt ville vi ta reda på i vilket skede, vilka tester som används, hur testerna används och vad motivet till införandet var. För att få svar på dessa frågor har en kvalitativ metod an

Frihet, jämlikhet, broderskap – var är systerskapet?

This study aims to understand how work towards equality and diversity within trade unions represents different problems that need to be overcome in order to reach gender equality and equality overall. Swedish trade unions play an important part in writing the collective agreements between workers and employers, and therefore play an important part in equality within the field and our society as a

Utrymning genom Roterdörrar

This thesis explores the use of revolving doors in emergency evacuations, focusing on their function, public understanding, and associated safety risks. Although revolving doors are common in many buildings, their role in evacuation strategies remains unclear and varies between facilities. Through literature review, observations, and interviews with both passers-by and individuals with experience

Nature, Nurture, and Institutional Norms: A Comparative Study of Left-Handed and Queer Identities.

This thesis investigates the parallels between experiences of left-handed individuals and queer individuals to explore how societal norms are constructed and maintained through prejudice. The study draws on theories such as social constructivism, labelling theory, symbolic interactionism, Foucault’s concept of power and knowledge, and the sociological concepts of stigma and norms. Through surveys

Ritualens Rytm: Paradernas roll i Protestantiskt Identitetsskapande

Denna uppsats undersöker hur parader genomförda av nordirländska protestanter både påverkar och formas av den kulturella kontext de genomförs inom. Genom att applicera grounded theory på kvalitativ information inhämtad via intervjuer och skriftliga svar från protestantiska informanter har deras reflektioner om paradens skiftande roll inom en kollektiv protestantisk identitet analyserats, huvudsakl

Immigrant background influence on upper secondary school track choices: A qualitative study of immigrant students in Malmö

This thesis examines the influence of a foreign-born background on students’ educational choices in Sweden, focusing on the selection between vocational and university preparatory programmes in upper secondary education (gymnasium). Recognising that personal experiences and social contexts shape such decisions, a qualitative methodology was adopted to explore the underlying motivations and influen