Inom ramen för svensk straffprocessrätt tillåts användande av flertalet olika tvångsmedel. Tvångsmedlet häktning regleras i 24 kap. RB och kan under vissa förutsättningar kombineras med restriktioner. Inskränkningar i den enskildes privata sfär är emellertid inte helt okontroversiellt och resulterar i motstående intressen. Sveriges tillämpning av häktning i kombination med restriktioner har under Within the framework of Swedish criminal procedure, the use of several different enforcement measures is permitted. Forced detention in the form of comittal is regulated in Chapter 24 RB and may under certain conditions be combined with restrictions. However, restrictions impose a violation on the private sphere of the individual and are not completely uncontroversial which results in opposing int

Vid en avvägning mellan två oförenliga riksintressen enligt 3 kap. 10 § MB ska företräde lämnas åt det intresse som på det lämpligaste sättet främjar en långsiktigt god hushållning. Uppsatsen tar sikte på att analysera vilka fak-torer som är avgörande vid en sådan bedömning. För att en avvägning enligt 3 kap. 10 § MB över huvud taget ska bli aktuell krävs inledningsvis att domstolen konstaterar aIn the third chapter of the environmental code (miljöbalk), the legal insti-tute of national interests is regulated. When two or more national interests come in conflict, a determining agency must decide which interest that will gain precedence. According to the regulation in the 10th paragraph of the third chapter of the environmental code, precedence will be given to the interests which in a lon

Genom denna uppsats kommer jag redogöra för lagstiftningsverktyget stoppskrivelser för att få en djupare förståelse för vad det är. För att göra detta har jag använt mig av förarbetena till företeelsen, en undersökning av stoppskrivelseinstitutet genomförd av professor Robert Påhlsson samt litteratur. Sverige har ett grundlagsstadgat skatterättsligt retroaktivitetsförbud som innebär att man i efteThe constitution of Sweden, has a statutory tax-law retroactivity ban which stipulates that in hindsight one person can’t be responsible to the State for taxes that weren’t taxable at the time of the transaction. But we also have an exception saying that, in cases where the government submits a cease order to the parliament and if the parliament considers that “special reasons” exist for retroacti

The flow of narratives of Holocaust survivors has increased, and so has the importance of studying emotions and identity constructions. The aim of this study is to create a greater understanding of how female survivors describe their time in the concentration camps, mostly the Ravensbrück-camp, using emotions, and how their identity constructions shifts during their stay. The study is situated in

Denna uppsats beskriver den svenska narkotikastraffrätten i en historisk kontext genom att sätta lagstiftningsarbetet i den politiska och kulturella verklighet som var närvarande vid en lagändring. Beskrivningen sker dels kronologiskt dels rättshierarkiskt och dels tematisk beträffande vissa aktörer inom den svenska narkotikapolitiken. Tidsperioden sträcker sig från 1600-talet fram till idag, men This thesis describes the Swedish penal law on narcotics in a historical context by putting legislative work in the political and cultural reality that was present around a legislative amendment. The description is partly chronological, partly hierarchical and partly thematic regarding some Swedish policy players. The period of time extends from the 17th century to today, but mainly deals with the

Detta arbete är en översiktlig utvärdering av de konsekvenser som en förtätning i villaområden i Malmö kan tänkas bära med sig. Ett villaområde utgör typiskt en exklusiv boendemiljö i staden, med ett begränsat utbud av boendeformer och en trög omflyttning på bostadsmarknaden. Försöken i arbetet belyser att villaområden generellt har kapacitet att hysa fler hushåll, bli mer inkluderande och fungeraThis report is an evaluation on a general scale, concerning the consequences of densifying single housing areas in Malmö. An area consisting of single homes typically makes out a priviliged living environment, with a uniform range of homes, regarding residential sizes and forms for tenure, and a slow turnover in the housing market. This report attempts to show that single housing areas in general

Detta arbete undersöker och utvärderar nya metoder för att minska minnesanvänd- ningen i kompilatorer genererade med metakompilatorsystemet JastAdd.JastAdd is a tool for generating programming language compilers. These compilers generally use more memory than other compilers for the same language. In this thesis we have categorized the memory use of two JastAdd-generated compilers, to identify opportunities to reduce their memory use. We present several optimizations for reducing the memory use of these compilers. These include changes to the

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive degeneration of upper and lower motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, for which there is no cure. Activation of the stress-induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway, a critical mediator of neuronal apoptosis and axon degeneration, is evident in ALS and is therefore considered a poten

Zebrafish larvae action sequences were analysed in order to compare and profile several different drugs for therapeutic purposes in neurological diseases. Healthy and neurological disease induced larvae were treated with different drugs and drug dosages and their movement recorded into action sequences. Action sequences were categorized into eight different turn types and organised in swim bouts.

This thesis studies how modern spatio temporal databases of land use changes can be created based on historical maps. The entire study was conducted based on the available maps over the study area, in southern Sweden. The research was conducted in such a manner that it presents to what extent can land use changes affect biodiversity and climate change. The thesis is not focused on what are the dri

Grafdatabaser blir allt vanligare, samtidigt som antalet processorer i moderna datorer ökar mer och mer. Vi tittar i detta arbete på hur parallelliserad sökning kan leda till prestandavinster i den populära grafdatabashanteraren Neo4j. För att ta reda på om det går att parallellisera en enskild sökning i en grafdatabas och hur stor påverkan detta då har på svarstider, skapade vi vår egen modifieIn this report we investigate parallel execution of queries in graph databases. We analyse different methods of parallelization, how to introduce query parallelization to a graph database, which query operations that are suitable for parallelization and if we can improve the execution time of a single query. We do this by designing and implementing a parallel runtime for the Cypher query language

Corruption is often compared to a double-edged sword. While acting as a “necessary evil” to avoid bureaucratic inefficiencies such as red tape to grease the wheels of commerce, there are many other studies expressing their concerns regarding the negative effects corruption has on growth. Based on previous empirical evidence and theories such as the “rent-seeking” theory that conceptualize the rela

I denna masteruppsats undersöks hur fyra engelska diskursmarkörer översätts till svenska. Diskursmarkörerna i fråga är now, well, you know och I mean. Undersökningen görs med hjälp av en korpus bestående av 200 excerperade meningar innehållande exempel på diskursmarkörer tagna från fem olika brittiska skönlitterära romaner samt deras översättningar som är gjorda av fem olika översättare. Resultate

In this thesis the effects of utilizing the sample covariance matrix in the estimation of the global minimum variance (GMV) portfolio are presented. When the number of assets, N, are close to the number of observations, T, the sample covariance matrix approaches singularity, leading to a lot of uncertainties in form of estimation error. Due to that the computations of the sample GMV portfolio are

The purpose of this essay is to investigate the social function, symbolism, and significance of the Scandinavian snake-head rings from the Roman Iron Age, and how this may reconstruct social identities. By studying the shape of the rings, their ornamentation, the craftsmanship behind them and the general contexts in which they are found, it is possible to reach a deeper understanding for the rings

The aim of this study was to examine social workers and staff at women’s shelters experience of how the responsibility for abused women is distributed between them through collaboration. The study relies on eight qualitative, semi structured interviews with professionals, whom play a significant role in supporting abused woman, in two different municipalities in southern Sweden. In order to analyz

Utifrån ett egenintresse av ledarskap som växt fram genom erfarenhet av flertalet idrotter och ledare, ämnar uppsatsen att undersöka relationen mellan elittränare och spelare. Kontexten för studien är begränsad till idrottslig elitmiljö där manliga tränare och spelare, i olika grad, är anställda i idrottsföreningar. Syftet med uppsatsen är att, utifrån elittränarens erfarenheter, beskriva och anal

The purpose of this essay is to examine whether different types of natural resources, in this case diamonds and oil, have an impact on the intensity of violence of rebel groups and, if so, to what extent. We have made a comparative analysis based on two theories; the resource curse and the rebels’ resource curse. We have examined RUF in Sierra Leone and MEND in Nigeria, and what connections they h