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HD 89345 : A bright oscillating star hosting a transiting warm Saturn-sized planet observed by K2

We report the discovery and characterization of HD 89345b (K2-234b; EPIC 248777106b), a Saturn-sized planet orbiting a slightly evolved star. HD 89345 is a bright star (V = 9.3 mag) observed by the K2 mission with 1 min time sampling. It exhibits solar-like oscillations. We conducted asteroseismology to determine the parameters of the star, finding themass and radius to be 1.12-0.01+0.04 M⊙ and 1.

K2-141 b : A 5- M super-Earth transiting a K7 v star every 6.7 h

We report on the discovery of K2-141 b (EPIC 246393474 b), an ultra-short-period super-Earth on a 6.7 h orbit transiting an active K7 V star based on data from K2 campaign 12. We confirmed the planet's existence and measured its mass with a series of follow-up observations: seeing-limited Muscat imaging, NESSI high-resolution speckle observations, and FIES and HARPS high-precision radial-velocity

K2-139 b : A low-mass warm Jupiter on a 29-d orbit transiting an active K0 V star

We announce the discovery of K2-139 b (EPIC 218916923 b), a transiting warm-Jupiter (Teq = 547± 25 K) on a 29-d orbit around an active (logR' HK =-4.46±0.06) K0V star in K2 Campaign 7.We derive the system's parameters by combining the K2 photometry with groundbased follow-up observations. With a mass of 0.387 -0.033+0.075 MJ and radius of 0.808 -0.033+0.034 RJ, K2-139 b is one of the transiting wa

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Abstract in Thaiชาวจีนจำนวนมากเดินทางเข้ามายังเดลี-เมดานในช่วงศตวรรษที่ 19 ในฐานะแรงงานสัญญาจ้างเพื่อพัฒนาเขตเกษตรกรรมของดัตช์บนเกาะสุมาตราโดยเฉพาะบริเวณตะวันออกของสุมาตราเหนือครอบคลุมพื้นที่ของเดลี เซอดัง (Deli-Serdang) และเมืองเมดาน (Medan) ในปัจจุบัน พื้นที่ดังกล่าวถูกพัฒนาขึ้นให้กลายเป็นพื้นที่เกษตรกรรมสมัยใหม่ มีการเพาะปลูกพืชหลายชนิด โดยพืชเศรษฐกิจที่สำคัญที่สุดในพื้นที่ขณะนั้น คือ ใบยาสูบ ซIn the 19th Century, Deli-Medan received a large number of Chinese migrants. Most of them worked as labourers in Dutch agricultural plantations on the east coast of Sumatra, extending from Deli-Serdang to Medan. The agricultural products, such as tobacco, were intentionally developed and eventually became the most exportedproducts of Sumatra. As these economic activities paved the way for economic

Economic Evaluation of Elective Cesarean Section on Maternal Request Compared With Planned Vaginal Birth—Application to Swedish Setting Using National Registry Data

Objectives: There is a lack of consensus around the definition of delivery by cesarean section (CS) on maternal request, and clinical practice varies across and within countries. Previous economic evaluations have focused on specific populations and selected complications. Our aim was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of CS on maternal request compared with planned vaginal birth in a Swedish cont

Computationally enhanced X-ray diffraction analysis of a gold(III) complex interacting with the human telomeric DNA G-quadruplex. Unravelling non-unique ligand positioning

The crystal structure of the human telomeric DNA Tel24 G-quadruplex (Tel24 = TAG3(T2AG3)3T) in complex with the novel [AuL] species (with L = 2,4,6-tris(2-pyrimidyl)-1,3,5-triazine - TPymT-α) was solved by a novel joint molecular mechanical (MM)/quantum mechanical (QM) innovative approach. The quantum-refinement crystallographic method (crystallographic refinement enhanced with quantum mechanical

Decreased sperm counts in Swedish users of oral tobacco

Background: Smoke-free tobacco via moist oral snuff (snus) is used daily in more than 20% of Swedish men. Negative effects of cigarette smoking on sperm parameters are well documented, unlike for snuff, despite relevance also for other smoke-free nicotine products. Objectives: We wanted to investigate whether reproductive parameters differed between users and non-users of snuff, and whether the am

Late Holocene Paleomagnetic Secular Variation in the Chukchi Sea, Arctic Ocean

The geomagnetic field behavior in polar regions remains poorly understood and documented. Although a number of Late Holocene paleomagnetic secular variation (PSV) records exist from marginal settings of the Amerasian Basin in the Arctic Ocean, their age control often relies on a handful of radiocarbon dates to constrain ages over the past 4,200 years. Here we present well-dated Late Holocene PSV r

Non-invasive quantification of pressure–volume loops in patients with Fontan circulation

Background: Pressure–volume (PV) loops provide comprehensive information of cardiac function, but commonly implies an invasive procedure under general anesthesia. A novel technique has made it possible to non-invasively estimate PV loops with cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and brachial pressure which would enable good volume estimation of often anatomically complex ventricles without the need of

Characterization of Mast Cells from Healthy and Varicose Human Saphenous Vein

Mast cells (MCs) are distributed in tissues throughout the body and are highly involved in many physiological and pathophysiological processes. The potential and involvement of different MC phenotypes are still not well understood. MCs are present in blood vessel walls, but their specific phenotypic features are unknown. We aimed at characterizing MCs from human saphenous veins for localization, m

Galectin-3 is elevated in CSF and is associated with Aβ deposits and tau aggregates in brain tissue in Alzheimer’s disease

Galectin-3 (Gal-3) is a beta-galactosidase binding protein involved in microglial activation in the central nervous system(CNS). We previously demonstrated the crucial deleterious role of Gal-3 in microglial activation in Alzheimer’s disease(AD). Under AD conditions, Gal-3 is primarily expressed by microglial cells clustered around Aβ plaques in both humanand mouse brain, and knocking out Gal-3 re

Soil moisture regulates warming responses of autumn photosynthetic transition dates in subtropical forests

Autumn phenology plays a key role in regulating the terrestrial carbon and water balance and their feedbacks to the climate. However, the mechanisms underlying autumn phenology are still poorly understood, especially in subtropical forests. In this study, we extracted the autumn photosynthetic transition dates (APTD) in subtropical China over the period 2003–2017 based on a global, fine-resolution

Referral Indications for Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility Diagnostics in Patients without Adverse Anesthetic Events in the Era of Next-generation Sequencing

Background: The introduction of next-generation sequencing into the diagnosis of neuromuscular disorders has resulted in an increased number of newly identified RYR1 variants. The hypothesis was that there is an increased referral of patients to malignant hyperthermia units without a personal/family history of adverse anesthetic events suspected to be malignant hyperthermia. This retrospective mul

Dynamic Changes of Reproductive Hormones in Male Minipuberty : Temporal Dissociation of Leydig and Sertoli Cell Activity

Context: The male hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis is transiently active during the first months of life with surging serum concentrations of reproductive hormones. This period, termed minipuberty, appears to be essential for priming testicular function. Despite the central role for male reproductive function, longitudinal data on HPG axis activation in infancy is sparse. Objective: To ex