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Nuclear shell structure and rotational bands in Nb-86

The high spin structures in Nb-86 are analyzed using the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model. Energy versus spin curves as well as deformations and electric transition quadrupole moments are considered. It is concluded that different single-particle parameters compared with the standard values lead to better agreement with recent experimental results.

A functional prothrombin gene product is synthesized by human kidney cells

gamma -carboxylated polypeptides were detected in the human kidney by immunohistochemistry with a monoclonal antibody (M3B) specific for gamma -carboxyglutamyl residues. An similar to 70-kDa gamma -carboxylated protein, subsequently identified as prothrombin, was isolated from the intracellular compartment of cultured human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells by immunoaffinity chromatography on M3B-co

Good genes, oxidative stress and condition-dependent sexual signals

The immune and the detoxication systems of animals are characterized by allelic polymorphisms, which underlie individual differences in ability to combat assaults from pathogens and toxic compounds. Previous studies have shown that females may improve offspring survival by selecting mates on the basis of sexual ornaments and signals that honestly reveal health. In many cases the expression of thes

Do ectomycorrhizal fungi have a significant role in weathering of minerals in forest soil?

Ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi are known to colonize minerals in forest soil, and in many laboratory experiments it has been confirmed that EM fungi stimulate dissolution of minerals such as apatite, biotite and feldspars. However, due to the low number of experiments performed in the field, and in forests with different soil fertilities, it is difficult to conclude whether this effect has any ecologi

Beständighet hos putsade fasader : probleminventering

Rapporten är en probleminventering av beständighetsproblem i samband med putsade fasader. I rapporten redovisas ett 10-tal typiska exempel på de vanligaste problemen, utan att diskutera skadeorsaker eller orsaksfrågor. Inventeringen avslutas med ett översiktligt forskningsprogram med inriktning på sprickbildning i puts på isolering och missfärgning av mineraliska ytskikt.

Trichloroethylene: Effects on body and organ weights in mice, rats and gerbils

The influence of continuous inhalation of 150 ppm trichloroethylene (TCE) on body, liver, spleen, and kidney weights in rats, mice, and mongolian gerbils was tested. An age dependent decrease in body weight gain was observed in female rats exposed to TCE. All 3 spcies showed liver enlargement caused by the exposure. The effect was much more pronounced in mice, in which the increase was 60–80%, th

Protection against myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury by PPAR-alpha activation is related to production of nitric oxide and endothelin-1

Background Ligands of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-alpha) have been shown to reduce ischaemia/reperfusion injury. The mechanisms behind this effect are not well known. We hypothesized that activation of PPAR-alpha exerts cardioprotection via a mechanism related to nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin-1 (ET-1). Methods Five groups of anaesthetized open-chest Sprague-Dawley rat

MR imaging of the pancreas at 0.3 T using a super-paramagnetic oral contrast medium

Twenty patients with carcinoma of the pancreas identified with ultrasonography and/or CT and confirmed by histology, were examined with MR before and after administration of an oral super-paramagnetic contrast medium. Ten patients were examined after administration of the contrast medium through a duodenal tube. Ten patients drank the contrast medium mixed with a viscosity-increasing agent. Organ

Weight-change as a prognostic marker in 12 550 patients following acute myocardial infarction or with stable coronary artery disease.

Aims To examine the prognostic importance of weight-change in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), especially following acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods and results In 4360 AMI patients (OPTIMAAL trial) without baseline oedema, we assessed 3-month weight-change, baseline body mass index (BMI), demographics, patient history, medication, physical examination, and biochemical analys

Ekonom i sikte - bilder av ekonomen i Sveriges kommuner och landsting

I denna rapport ges några bilder av ekonomen i Sveriges kommuner och landsting. Förhoppningen är att dessa bilder bl.a. kan ge ett bidrag till de egenskaper och roller som tilldelas sektorns ekonomer. Bilderna förmedlas av den volymmässigt största andelen av sektorns ekonomer, d.v.s. de ekonomer som kan sägas vara underordnade en ekonomichef eller förvaltningschef. En fjärdedel av de nästan 600 ek