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Smart Public Transport in Rural Areas: Prospects, Challenges and Policy Needs

There is a heavy dependence on cars for people living in rural areas and small towns. The countryside has so far been left out of the transition to carbon-free transport, and public transport shares are low in rural areas. New information and communication technology (ICT) solutions and autonomous vehicles (AVs) have the potential to improve the conditions for public transport in rural areas, as t

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The present article is situated in an unexplored embodied geography with re-lation to Gender Studies and Alternative Feminist Pedagogies: the department of Santander in Colombia, located in the north eastern part of the country. It presents the results of empirical application of the autobiographical method created with the aim of considering possibilities to decolonize learning pro-cesses in univ

Toys for Reconciliation’: A Grassroots Peacebuilding Initiative in Bucaramanga, Colombia.

In a grassroots effort to counter the institutional and state-centred narratives on disarmament, demobilisation, and reintegration (DDR) processes conceptualised by the Integrated DDR Standards of the United Nations, the NGO Corporación Descontamina has organised local projects around what it has identified as significant problems in previous work carried out in a Bucaramanga men’s jail where ex-p

Misogyny in post-war Afghanistan: the changing frames of sexual and gender-based violence

Although the US and NATO invasion of Afghanistan in 2001 was ideologically justified under the banner of democracy and women’s rights, the latter issue has been completely forgotten within the public sphere since then. As the war has officially ended in Afghanistan, new forms of misogyny and sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) have arisen. The ‘post-war’ Afghan context presents an institutiona

Indian Federalism and Violence Against Women: A Complex Web of Power Relationships

In 2012, the ‘Delhi rape’ brought renewed attention to the long-standing problem of violence against women (VAW) in India, unraveling entrenched structures of oppression against women. However, despite the introduction of the 2013 Rape Law, women still face high levels of sexual violence. If much has been written on VAW in India and the complexity of Indian federalism, very few studies engage with

Women’s Resistance in Violent Settings: Infrapolitical Strategies in Brazil and Colombia

The reflections compiled in this chapter emerge from the two fieldwork investigations conducted in Brazil (2016) and Colombia (2015). The first one, carried out in the favelas of Rio de Janeiro, aims to understand and analyse the nature and the impacts of police violence, as well as resistance emerging in that context, based on women’s testimonies. The second one has been implemented with the coll

Gender and the Building Up of Many "Peaces": A Perspective from Colombia

As we write this chapter about reinterpreting women’s roles in peacebuilding, Colombia is at a turning point. On November 24, 2016, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia—People’s Army (FARC-EP) and the national government signed a historical agreement that ended the 60-year-long armed conflict. How this peace and the social reconciliation that it requires will be implemented remain to be seen

Demobilized Women in Colombia: Embodiment, Performativity and Social Reconciliation

Colombia has been divided by armed conflict for over half a century. While still confronting multiple forms of violence, since the beginning of the peace talks in 2012 public attention in Colombia has shifted to social reconciliation. In June 2014, Colombians re-elected Juan Manuel Santos as president, his campaign having made peace the centre of attention. The peace negotiations in Havana have be

Disembodying Combat: Female Combatants’ Political Reintegration in Nepal and Colombia

Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) programs have systematically failed to reintegrate women into civilian society adequately: both academic knowledge and policy orientations have been misleading about female ex-combatants’ political post-war engagement. This working paper aims to critically analyze the reintegration of the female combatants by comparing the Maoists (Nepal) and Fa

Probing brain microstructure with multidimensional diffusion MRI: Encoding, interpretation, and the role of exchange

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is a non-invasive probe of human brain microstructure. It is a long-standing promise to use dMRI for ‘in vivo histology’ and estimate tissue quantities. However, this faces several challenges. First, the microstructure models used for dMRI data are based on assumptions that may cause erroneous interpretations. Also, probing neurites in gray matter assumes high microscopic diff

The Application of Tree-Based Algorithms on Classifying Shunting Yard Departure Status

Shunting yards are one of the main areas impacting the reliability of rail freight networks, and delayed departures from shunting yards can further also affect the punctuality of mixed-traffic networks. Methods for automatic detection of departures, which are likely to be delayed, can therefore contribute towards increasing the reliability and punctuality of both freight and passenger services. In

Promenad med Partiklar

Tack vare kikare, teleskop och spektroskop har vi kunnat blicka längre ut i Universum än som någonsin hade varit möjligt med bara ögonen. På samma sätt finns det ett helt Universum åt andra hållet. Bland celler, molekyler, ände ner till atomer. Men nere i atomvärlden är det inte teleskop som behövs. Nej, där tar vi hjälp av de fiffiga små neutronerna själva.Thanks to binoculars, telescopes and spectroscopes, we have been able to look further out into the Universe than would ever have been possible with the naked eye. In the same way, there is a whole Universe in the other direction. Among cells, molecules, and down to atoms. But down in the nuclear world, telescopes are not needed. No, there we take the help of the small neutrons themselves.