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En pilotstudie om arbete i kyla - frågeundersökning och fältstudie

En pilotstudie som innefattade en frågeundersökning på några arbetsplatser och en fältstudie på en av dessa arbetsplatser genomförde's under vintern 1997/98. Studien hade som syfte att sammanlänka laboratorieresultat med resultat under verkliga arbetsförhållanden och att kartlägga problem för individer vid utomhusarbete vintertid. Frågeformulären besvarade's av 43 hamnarbetare, mast- och teletekniDésirée Gavhed, Kalev Kuklane, Eva Karlsson, Ingvar Holmér. A pilot study on work in the cold - questionnaire survey and field study. Arbetslivsrapport 1999:4. A pilot study regarding work in cold conditions was performed during the winter period 1997-1998. The study comprised two parts, a questionnaire survey and a set of field measurements. The purpose of the study was to link laboratory studies

Multivariable Control of a Boiler

A summary of a study covering both modelling and control of a drum boiler is presented. A systematic approach to the modelling problem - numerical modelbuilding - is introduced. This technique was applied to the modelling of the drum of the boiler. The dynamics of different order models were compared. The load disturbances were modelled from measurements as a stationary stochastic process with rat

Wavelet-based event detection in implantable cardiac rhythm management devices

This paper presents a novel event detector for implantable devices. The algorithm is based on a signal model which describes an event as a linear combination of basis functions. The linear combination involves two fundamental electrogram waveforms represented at different time scales. An efficient, low-complexity detector is developed using the dyadic wavelet transform with integer filter coeffici

Prevalence of germline TP53 mutations and history of Li-Fraumeni syndrome in families with childhood adrenocortical tumors, choroid plexus tumors, and rhabdomyosarcoma: A population-based survey.

PURPOSE: Whether childhood adrenocortical tumors (ACTs), choroid plexus tumors (CPTs), and rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) are early manifestation of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) is uncertain. In this study, we evaluated the frequency of germline TP53 mutations and family history in a population-based series of patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We identified children (≤18 years) diagnosed between 1958 and

Acute pancreatitis - from cellular signalling to complicated clinical course.

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common disease that has a mild to moderate course in most cases. During the last decade, a change in diagnostic facilities as well as improved intensive care have influenced both morbidity and mortality in AP. Still, however, a number of controversies and unresolved questions remain regarding AP. These include prognostic factors and how these may be used to improve out

Raman-shifted laser sources suitable for differential-absorption lidar measurements of ozone in the troposphere

Measurements have been performed at eight laboratories on Raman-shifted radiation from frequency-quadrupled Nd:YAG and KrF lasers. Each of these sources is a possible candidate for making differential-absorption lidar measurements of ozone in the free troposphere. The spectral purity, efficiency and divergence of the different sources are compared and explained using a simplified model of the Rama

Ultrasound Doppler Vector Tomography - Measurements of Directional Blood Flow

An experimental system has been developed to verify the possibility of detecting flow activity using a technique called ultrasound Doppler vector tomography. A tomography algorithm is used to reconstruct blood flow vector fields using data from computer-controlled ultrasound continuous-wave Doppler scanning equipment. The result is a picture in which the brightness variations represent the reconst

Impaired nerve-mediated relaxation of penile tissue from caveolin-1 deficient mice.

Caveolin-1-deficient mice are characterised by a high vascular NO production. Because NO-dependent smooth muscle relaxation is considered to play an important role in penile erection, it was hypothesized that the erectile function would be affected by genetic ablation of caveolae. This study assessed penile erectile mechanisms in caveolin-1 knockout (KO) mice ex vivo. Immunofluorescence confirmed

Survival in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma by histology and family history.

PURPOSE: Although survival has been studied for various subtypes of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), there have been few comprehensive studies to quantify the prognosis, including all specific histologies. The effect of family history on survival in NHL has not been examined. METHODS: We used the Swedish Family-Cancer Database to estimate hazard ratios in NHL by histology and family history. RESULTS:

Metabolic effects of whole grain wheat and whole grain rye in the C57BL/6J mouse.

OBJECTIVE: A diet rich in whole grain cereals is suggested to protect against type 2 diabetes and facilitate body weight regulation. However, little is known about the impact of different cereals and the underlying mechanisms. The objective of this study was to compare the long-term metabolic effects of diets supplemented with whole grain wheat or whole grain rye in the C57BL/6J mouse. METHODS: Mi

Male infertility and prostate cancer risk: a nested case-control study.

The pathogenesis of prostate cancer is unclear, although experimental evidence implicates androgens as playing an important role. Infertile men frequently suffer from some degree of hypogonadism and may hence be hypothesized to be at lower risk of developing prostate cancer than fertile men. To test this hypothesis, we conducted a case-control study nested within "the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study"

Chimney Grafts: Is There a Need and Will They Work?

Endovascular repair has become the primary treatment option for abdominal aortic aneurysms over the past decade. The favorable results as well as technical evolution have led endovascular repair to include fenestrated and branched technology for complex juxtarenal, suprarenal, and thoracoabdominal aneurysms. These grafts are, however, extensively customized and patient tailored at present precludi