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En ny hypostas? En kritisk granskning av den mänskliga hypostasen i Zizioulas teologiska personalism

The Greek-orthodox theologian John Zizioulas has been thoroughly studied, and both appreciated and criticized for his theological personalism. His understanding of the human person after the fall sees her personhood as damaged and imperfect. She is in many was an isolated individual, bound to her mortal nature and in dire need of salvation. Through baptism, she obtains a “new hypostasis” and a “ne

En etisk analys av teodicéproblemet: ur ett katolskt perspektiv med utgångspunkt i Germain Grisez' etik

The aim of this thesis is to illuminate, from a Catholic view, the role of different ethical theories in the formulations of, and proposed solutions to, the problem of evil. More specifically, what happens to the problem when applying a Catholic ethic, à la the moral theologian Germain Grisez, to God is examined. This is done by first analyzing which ethical assumptions lie behind the various form

Det skolastiska ockerförbudet: En analys och jämförelse av Thomas av Aquinos och Gerhard av Sienas argument för ockerförbudet

The aim of this essay is to investigate two scholastic theologians’ views on usury, to compare their arguments for the Christian usury prohibition and to see whether one can see a development in argumentation. The examined writers are St. Thomas Aquinas and Gerard of Siena and their works Summa Theologiae, De Malo, and De Emptione et Venditione; and De Usura, respectively. Before the investigation

Language or rating scales based classifications of emotions : computational analysis of language and alexithymia

Rating scales are the dominating tool for the quantitative assessment of mental health. They are often believed to have a higher validity than language-based responses, which are the natural way of communicating mental states. Furthermore, it is unclear how difficulties articulating emotions-alexithymia-affect the accuracy of language-based communication of emotions. We investigated whether narrat

Press- och yttrandefriheten i Sverige i relation till nya utlandsspionerilagen - När mänskliga rättigheter riskerar att bli förhandlingsbara

Uppsatsen syftar till att analysera hur partier i Sveriges riksdag år 2022 debatterade kring lagförslaget om en ny utlandsspionerilag i Sverige. Relevansen av denna undersökning motiveras med bakgrund mot den globala trend som visats ske på internationell nivå angående att stater och aktörer med liknande makt begränsar yttrande- och pressfrihet. Med detta som bas och ramverk diskuteras dessutom viPress and freedom of expression in Sweden in relation to the new Foreign Espionage Act - When human rights risk becoming negotiable. The essay aims to analyze how parties in Sweden's Parliament in 2022 debated the bill for a new foreign espionage law in Sweden. The relevance of this analysis is justified against the background of the global trend that has been shown to take place at the inter

Evaluation of δ-Phase ZrH1.4 to ZrH1.7 Thermal Neutron Scattering Laws Using Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Zirconium hydride is commonly used for next-generation reactor designs due to its excellent hydrogen retention capacity at temperatures below 1000 K. These types of reactors operate at thermal neutron energies and require accurate representation of thermal scattering laws (TSLs) to optimize moderator performance and evaluate the safety indicators for reactor design. In this work, we present an ato

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Abstract - Expressions of Emotions in Danish and Swedish Media During the European Refugee Crisis 2015 This master thesis is rooted in the field of history and the study delves into contemporary history of immigration in Scandinavian – specifically the so-called European refugee crisis in 2015. Focusing on emotions, the study explores how emotions related to this situation were articulated and ex

Aging is not an Illness : Exploring Geriatricians' Resistance to Serious Illness Conversations

CONTEXT: Serious illness conversations help clinicians align medical decisions with patients' goals, values, and priorities and are considered an essential component of shared decision-making. Yet geriatricians at our institution have expressed reluctance about the serious illness care program.OBJECTIVES: We sought to explore geriatricians' perspectives on serious illness conversations.METHODS: We

Associations of Meaning of Home and Housing-Related Control Beliefs with Changes in Symptoms and Quality of Life : A Prospective Study Among Younger-Old Adults in Sweden

Feeling in control of one’s environment and perceiving one’s home as meaningful have been found to be associated with health and well-being among older adults. As longitudinal studies of younger-old adults are lacking, this study aimed to investigate whether this association exists over time among older adults around retirement age. Longitudinal data from a random cohort of community-dwelling olde

Defining Clinical Attunement : A Ubiquitous But Undertheorized Aspect of Palliative Care

Attunement, the process of understanding and responding to another's spoken and unspoken needs, is a fundamental concept of human development and the basis of meaningful relationships. To specialize the concept of attunement for palliative care, this article introduces clinical attunement. This term accounts for how palliative care clinicians must repeatedly balance patients' readiness to talk abo

One Hospital's Response to the Institute of Medicine Report, "Dying in America"

BACKGROUND: In response to the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report, Dying in America, we undertook an institution wide effort to improve the experience of patients and families facing serious illness by engaging leadership and developing a program to promote the practice of generalist palliative care.MEASURES: The impact of the program was measured with process measures related to its' three parts.

What is in the Syringe? : Principles of early integrated palliative care

What's in the Syringe? offers a succinct overview of the psychological skills of outpatient palliative care, teaching clinicians how to help patients live well and acknowledge end of life as patients meet five challenges of serious illness. It explores how to help patients develop prognostic awareness, through which they pair hopes and worries and see themselves with clarity and empathy. The book

Airborne SARS-CoV-2 RNA detected during deliveries with unmasked patients

Background: Healthcare workers in obstetric clinics may be exposed to airborne SARS-CoV-2 when treating patients with COVID-19.Method: In this study, performed during the midst of the pandemic, air samples werecollected in delivery rooms during childbirth and analysed for SARS-CoV-2 RNA content.Result: Six of 28 samples collected inside delivery rooms were positive for SARS-CoV-2, but none in ante

ALBA : Adaptive Language-Based Assessments for Mental Health

Mental health issues differ widely among individuals, with varied signs and symptoms. Recently, language-based assessments have shown promise in capturing this diversity, but they require a substantial sample of words per person for accuracy. This work introduces the task of Adaptive Language-Based Assessment (ALBA), which involves adaptively ordering questions while also scoring an individual’s l