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Cultivation technology development of Rhodothermus marinus DSM 16675

This work presents an evaluation of batch, fed-batch, and sequential batch cultivation techniques for production of R. marinus DSM 16675 and its exopolysaccharides (EPSs) and carotenoids in a bioreactor, using lysogeny broth (LB) and marine broth (MB), respectively, in both cases supplemented with 10 g/L maltose. Batch cultivation using LB supplemented with maltose (LBmalt) resulted in higher cell

The epidemic of methylisothiazolinone contact allergy in Europe : follow-up on changing exposures

Background: Methylisothiazolinone (MI) has caused an unprecedented epidemic of contact allergy in Europe and elsewhere. Subsequently, regulatory action has been taken, at least in Europe, aiming at reducing risk of MI sensitization. Objective: To follow-up on the prevalence of contact allergy to MI in consecutively patch tested patients and assess the spectrum of products containing MI or methylch

Vad säger vår historia om finanskriser?

Som följd av den globala finanskrisen befinner sig nu Sverige i en djup ekonomisk kris – troligen den djupaste sedan 1930-talet. Det dystra läget har skapat ett intresse för kriser i vår historia. Lars Jonung diskuterar i denna artikel vad vi kan lära från tidigare finanskriser, vilken vägledning de ger oss beträffande dagens kris och vad de säger om framtiden.

Islet adaptation in GIP receptor knockout mice

Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor knockout (KO) mice are tools for studying GIP physiology. Previous results have demonstrated that these mice have impaired insulin response to oral glucose. In this study, we examined the insulin response to intravenous glucose by measuring glucose, insulin and C-peptide after intravenous glucose (0.35 g/kg) in 5-h fasted female GIP recep

Ekonomporträtt: Ingemar Ståhl 1938-2014

Under lång tid var Ingemar Ståhl en välkänd nationalekonom i vårt land. Han presenterade nya perspektiv inom forskning, debatt och undervisning. På områ- den som bostäder, försvarsekonomi, energipolitik, finansiell ekonomi, industri- politik, högre utbildning, löntagarfonder, rättsekonomi, sjukvårdsekonomi och skatter lämnade han avtryck. Han förespråkade ett public choice-perspektiv, vilket han a

Developmental bias in the fossil record

The role of developmental bias and plasticity in evolution is a central research interest in evolutionary biology. Studies of these concepts and related processes are usually conducted on extant systems and have seen limited investigation in the fossil record. Here, I identify plasticity-led evolution (PLE) as a form of developmental bias accessible through scrutiny of paleontological material. I

Adopting hydrogen direct reduction for the Swedish steel industry : A technological innovation system (TIS) study

The Swedish steel industry stands before a potential transition to drastically lower its CO2 emissions using direct hydrogen reduction instead of continuing with coke-based blast furnaces. Previous studies have identified hydrogen direct reduction as a promising option. We build upon earlier efforts by performing a technological innovation system study to systematically examine the barriers to a t

Recent Advances in the Use of Molecularly Imprinted Materials in Separation and Synthesis

Molecularly imprinted materials, prepared using self-assembly imprinting protocols using only non-covalent interactions, can be used as chromatography media in aqueous phase. The recognition properties are highly dependent on the interacting species used in the imprinting protocol. Ionic interactions, together with strong hydrogen bonding, represent useful means of obtaining recognition. With incr

The renewing of Energy Performance Certificates—Reaching comparability between decade-apart energy records

Energy Performance Certificates are currently one of the most extensive data sources about the energy performance of the EUs building stock and consequently provide support for researchers and policy makers in energy regulation. As Energy Performance Certificates are being renewed, there are new possibilities to study energy performance development over time and to evaluate the building-specific e

Hairdressers’ shoulder load when blow-drying – Studying the effect of a new blow dryer design on arm inclination angle and muscle pain

During nine months, nineteen hairdressers every second/third month switched the use between a blow dryer with traditional design and one with a new design. The new blow dryer had the possibility to change between two opposite directed air flows. Every second/third month arm inclination angle and upper trapezius muscle activity were measured a whole workday, and during blow-drying in the laboratory