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The southwestern Baltic Sea–Kattegat area: : a hotspot for the lichen genus Xanthoria s.l.

More than 3500 samples of lichen genus Xanthoria s.l. were collected at 135 localities in the Baltic Sea–Kattegat area during 2022–2025. Of these, 177 were selected for phylogenetic analyses using ITS and mt-sequences. The phylogenetic tree of Xanthoria s.str. reveals 24 clades possibly corresponding to species, six of which are described, i. e. X. calcicola, X. coomae, X. ectaneoides, X. pedersen

Social Media-Based New Crisis Initiatives in the Pandemic : Survival of the Un-Fittest?

This chapter examines the organizational dynamics of social media-based new crisis initiatives that emerged in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, with a particular focus on their communication. Drawing on empirical case studies, the authors explore how these loosely structured grassroots initiatives mobilized resources, coordinated action, and maintained engagement. The study highlights the centra

Olika öden för EU:s språkpolitiska mål i Sverige

I år är det 30 år sedan Sverige blev medlem i EU. Därmed är det också 30 år sedan Sverige anslöt sig till EU:s två språkpolitiska mål om lärande av främmande språk och skydd av minoritets- och regionalspråk. Det kan emellertid konstateras att dessa båda mål gått olika öden till mötes i Sverige. Medan minoritetsspråkens ställning har stärkts har hållningen kring främmande språk varit vacklande. Ett

Higher-dimensional symmetric informationally complete measurement via programmable photonic integrated optics

Symmetric informationally complete measurements are both important building blocks in many quantum information protocols and the seminal example of a generalized, non-orthogonal, and quantum measurement. In higher-dimensional systems, these measurements become both increasingly interesting and increasingly complex to implement. Here, we demonstrate an integrated quantum photonic platform, operatin

Tracing the origin of Betonica officinalis in Sweden: RADseq suggests long-term persistence in southern (Scanian) populations

The biogeographical origin of Betonica officinalis L. in Sweden has long been debated as to whether its populations represent natural postglacial relicts or human introductions. Using RADseq data from 42 individuals across 35 sites in 14 European countries, we analysed 9,598 SNPs to map genetic structure and infer relationships among regions. We found strong differentiation between western and cen

The AML cellular state space unveils NPM1 immune evasion subtypes with distinct clinical outcomes

Acute myeloid leukemia is a genetically and cellularly heterogeneous disease. We characterize 120 AMLs using genomic and transcriptomic analyses, including single-cell RNA sequencing. Our results reveal an extensive cellular heterogeneity that distorts the bulk transcriptomic profiles. Selective examination of the transcriptional signatures of >90,000 immature AML cells identifies four main cluste

Results of a non-randomized, open-label phase I study evaluating the novel Immunomodulatory peptide TCP-25 for treatment of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa

BackgroundDespite the high morbidity and severe consequences of epidermolysis bullosa (EB), current treatments remain inadequate, lacking efficacy and the ability to target the microbial and inflammatory components of EB wounds. In this first-in-human open-label, single-arm study—part 3 of a 3-part Phase 1 clinical trial—we examined the safety, tolerability, and systemic exposure of topically appl

Obstetric outcome in women with congenital heart disease : A nationwide cohort in Sweden

INTRODUCTION: Survival and healthcare for patients with congenital heart disease have improved, and the number of pregnancies among women of childbearing age with congenital heart disease has increased. Our aim was to investigate obstetric outcomes in a large retrospective, national registry study of women with congenital heart disease compared to controls.MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included

Observation of quantum entanglement with top quarks at the ATLAS detector

Entanglement is a key feature of quantum mechanics1–3, with applications in fields such as metrology, cryptography, quantum information and quantum computation4–8. It has been observed in a wide variety of systems and length scales, ranging from the microscopic9–13 to the macroscopic14–16. However, entanglement remains largely unexplored at the highest accessible energy scales. Here we report the

”eg har tenkt/ at det finst ein stad” – om det utopiska i Jon Fosses dramatik

Det övergripande syftet med denna undersökning har varit att bredda bilden av Jon Fosse som dramatiker, genom att pröva hans pjäser mot ett perspektiv från den kritiska teorin – nämligen det utopiska, såsom det formulerats av Theodor W. Adorno och Ruth Levitas. Mer specifikt handlar det om att utforska negationen och dess utopiska potential i följande fem teaterstycken av Jon Fosse: Nokon kjem tilA general purpose of this study has been to refine the image of Jon Fosse as a playwright. The way to approach this has been to examine his plays from a perspective from critical theory – namely the utopian, as formulated by Theodor W. Adorno and Ruth Levitas. More specifically, the task has been to explore the negation and its utopian potential in the following five plays by Jon Fosse: Nokon kjem

Experimental evaluation of a method for the removal of polyethylene glycol (PEG) from conserved wood

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is commonly used in the conservation of wooden artifacts, but its presence adversely affects the accuracy of radiocarbon dating. It is therefore critical to have robust methods for the removal of PEG from heritage materials. This paper presents the results of an experiment designed to test a protocol for the removal of low molecular-weight PEG-400 from conserved wood. We

Prediction of sentinel lymph node status in patients with early breast cancer using breast imaging as an alternative to surgical staging-a systematic review and meta-analysis

BACKGROUND: Prediction models for sentinel lymph node (SLN) status could potentially substitute surgical axillary staging in patients with early breast cancer. Several imaging modalities have been used with various feature extraction and selection approaches. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate prediction models for SLN status based on breast imaging in patients with early b

Modelling Moisture Conditions Of Norway Spruce (Picea Abies) : First Validation Against A Global Experiment

Wood used in outdoor construction is consistently subjected to wetting by precipitation. High levels of moisture content, especially if sustained over long periods, promote fungal decay and structural degradation. Predicting temporal variation of moisture content in wood exposed to rain is essential for durability assessment, and simple fit-for-purpose numerical approaches have been developed for

Swedish clients’ views on certification of reused building products and reuse actors

Reusing building products is a feasible strategy for the construction and real estate industry to mitigate its climate impact. Sustainable reuse must be executed with quality assurance and defined responsibilities to encourage clients and avoid suboptimal outcomes. Despite the growing need to quality-assure reused products, there is limited research, particularly from an industry perspective. Prev

Multiscale impact assessment of massive ash fallout from a large eruption : What may happen if Sakurajima Taisho eruption occurs in contemporary Japan?

The 1914 eruption of Sakurajima (the Taisho eruption) caused catastrophic consequences by releasing enormous volcanic ash to Japan’s atmosphere, affecting both proximal and distal regions. As volcanic ash is a complex hazard that can cause damage to critical infrastructure and disrupt socio-economic activities, impacts from such an eruption in contemporary Japan will be more severe than in 1914. D

The Genotypic and Phenotypic Spectrum of GOSR2 Mutations : Clinical and Pathophysiological Insights

North Sea-Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy (NS-PME) is a progressive neurological disorder, initially only associated with the homozygous GOSR2 founder mutation (c.430G>T; p.Gly144Trp). Clinical symptoms include untreatable early-onset ataxia, cortical myoclonus and epilepsy. Recently, the spectrum of GOSR2 mutations and associated phenotypic variability has expanded. To improve care and to facilita

History as a Treasure Chest : Four Principles of Nationalist Historical Narration

This essay introduces four principles of nationalist historical narration by using the narrative strategies of the political parties the Sweden Democrats and the Danish People’s Party as examples. These narrative strategies follow the following four principles: 1. Nationalists cannot invent historical narratives solely out of figments of their imaginations. The Sweden Democrats, for example, can uThis essay introduces four principles of nationalist historical narration by using the narrative strategies of the political parties the Sweden Democrats and the Danish People’s Party as examples. These narrative strategies follow the following four principles: 1. Nationalists cannot invent historical narratives solely out of figments of their imaginations. The Sweden Democrats, for example, can u