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Comparison of Magnetic Resonance Angiography and Digital Subtraction Angiography for the Assessment of Infrapopliteal Arterial Occlusive Lesions, Based on the TASC II Classification Criteria
This paper aimed to study the agreement and repeatability, both intra- and interobserver, of infrapopliteal lesion assessment with magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), using the TransAtlantic Inter-Society Consensus (TASC) II criteria, with perioperative digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as a reference. Sixty-eight patients with an MRA preceding an endovascular infrapopliteal revascularizatio
BigDataProcessor2 : A free and open-source Fiji plugin for inspection and processing of TB sized image data
SUMMARY: Modern bioimaging and related areas such as sensor technology have undergone tremendous development over the last few years. As a result, contemporary imaging techniques, particularly electron microscopy (EM) and light sheet microscopy, can frequently generate datasets attaining sizes of several terabytes (TB). As a consequence, even seemingly simple data operations such as cropping, chro
Using integrated hydrological models to assess the impacts of climate change on discharges and extreme flood events in the upper yangtze river basin
Amongst the impacts of climate change, those arising from extreme hydrological events are expected to cause the greatest impacts. To assess the changes in temperature and precipitation and their impacts on the discharge in the upper Yangtze Basin from pre-industrial to the end of 21st century, four hydrological models were integrated with four global climate models. Results indicated that mean dis
Calcium Signaling in T Cells Is Induced by Binding to Nickel-Chelating Lipids in Supported Lipid Bilayers
Supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) are one of the most common cell-membrane model systems to study cell-cell interactions. Nickel-chelating lipids are frequently used to functionalize the SLB with polyhistidine-tagged ligands. We show here that these lipids by themselves can induce calcium signaling in T cells, also when having protein ligands on the SLB. This is important to avoid “false” signaling
Animal Models of Metabolic Disorders in the Study of Neurodegenerative Diseases : An Overview
The incidence of metabolic disorders, as well as of neurodegenerative diseases—mainly the sporadic forms of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease—are increasing worldwide. Notably, obesity, diabetes, and hypercholesterolemia have been indicated as early risk factors for sporadic forms of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. These conditions share a range of molecular and cellular features, including
Systemic interpretation of the American convention on human rights
This paper proposes a critical assessment of the jurisprudence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACRTHR) regarding the systemic integration of the provisions enshrined in the American convention on human rights (ACHR), under the light of the developments of the corpus juris of international human rights law. By incorporating the evolution in the interpretation of human rights law into
Patenting Human DNA sequences in Europe and the U.S.: A comparative analysis of patentability requirements for nucleic acid sequences
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I denne artikel sætter Rikke Lie Halberg både fokus på nationalmuseet som fænomen og rigsfællesskabets tre nationale museer. Museer, der formidler dele af en fælles fortid i rigsfællesskabet.
RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, 7,9-dimethylspiro[5.5]undecan-3-one, CAS Registry Number 83863-64-3
The existing information supports the use of this material as described in this safety assessment. 7,9-Dimethylspiro[5.5]undecan-3-one was evaluated for genotoxicity, repeated dose toxicity, reproductive toxicity, local respiratory toxicity, phototoxicity/photoallergenicity, skin sensitization, and environmental safety. Data show that 7,9-dimethylspiro[5.5]undecan-3-one is not genotoxic. The repea
A Static-99R Validation Study on Individuals With Mental Disorders : 5 to 20 Years of Fixed Follow-Up After Sexual Offenses
‘The Static-99R is one of the most commonly used risk assessment instruments for individuals convicted of sexual offenses. It has been validated for use on many populations, but few studies specifically target and describe individuals with mental disorders. Additionally, research on the discriminative properties (how well the instrument separates recidivists from non-recidivists) of the instrument
Experiences of Group Education—A Qualitative Study from the Viewpoint of Patients and Peers, Next of Kin and Healthcare Professionals
Aspects of infant food factors on intestinal inflammation and effects of probiotics in celiac disease autoimmunity
Aims: The overall aim of this thesis was to study dietary components with focus on exposure and ability to affect gutpermeability, peripheral immune response and gut microbiota in children at genetic risk of developing CD. Thespecific aims were to study presence of food components that might induce intestinal inflammation, evaluatepossible effects on intestinal permeability by food emulsifiers, in
Improving Performance of Feedback-Based Real-Time Networks using Model Checking and Reinforcement Learning
Traditionally, automatic control techniques arose due to need for automation in mechanical systems. These techniques rely on robust mathematical modelling of physical systems with the goal to drive their behaviour to desired set-points. Decades of research have successfully automated, optimized, and ensured safety of a wide variety of mechanical systems. Recent advancement in digital technology ha
Incidence of Ischemic Stroke in Individuals with and without Aortic Valve Stenosis : A Danish Retrospective Cohort Study
Background and Purpose - Aortic valve stenosis may lead to atrial and ventricular remodeling, predisposes to atrial fibrillation, and may also be an independent risk factor of ischemic stroke. However, information on stroke rates among persons with aortic valve stenosis are sparse. We aimed to determine the incidence rates and relative risks of ischemic stroke in individuals with diagnosed aortic
Study on the Dependence of Sun Protection Factor on Particle Size Distribution of Mica Using Gravitational Field-Flow Fractionation
Sunlight consists of beams of light of broad wavelength ranges, including infrared, visible, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation; X-rays; and γ-rays. Although the UV content of sunlight is relatively low, the human body, especially the human skin, is sensitive to UV rays. Mica is known to be effective in protecting the human skin from sunlight and reduces fine lines and pores on the skin. Mica is curre
Aortic vessel wall characteristics and blood pressure in children with intrauterine growth retardation and abnormal foetal aortic blood flow
Blood pressure and pulsatile diameter changes of the abdominal aorta were measured in 68 children (mean age 9 years), with varying degrees of intrauterine growth retardation who were previously examined in their intrauterine life with Doppler velocimetry of the thoracic descending aorta. Diastolic blood pressure was lower (p < 0.05) and pulse pressure was increased (p < 0.01) in children with a bi
Waveguide boundary spectral finite elements
A waveguide boundary spectral finite element method (SFEM) is developed for the study of acoustical wave propagation in non-uniform waveguide-like geometries. The formulation is based on a variational approach using a mixture of non-internal node element shape functions and wave solutions. The numerical method provides solutions to acoustic duct or fluid waveguide environments which may be divided
Implementation of Photovoltaic Systems for Net-Zero Energy Residential Buildings : Literature Review
Residential buildings consume up to 40% of total global energy production annually. Making the residential and commercial buildings less energy dependent is essential in reduction of greenhouse gas affects. One type of such buildings are known as Net-Zero Energy Building (ZEB). This paper introduces a summary of scholar works, which have been executed in the last decade to achieve Net-ZEB by using