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Can we rely on ‘climate-friendly’ consumption?

In policy and research on sustainable consumption in general, and climate-oriented consumption specifically, key questions centre around whether people are motivated and prompted to support such consumption. A common claim in the scholarly debate is that policy makers, in face of fundamental governance challenges, refrain from taking responsibility and instead invest unrealistic hopes in that cons

Knowledge Resistance : How We Avoid Insight from Others

Why do people and groups ignore, deny and resist knowledge about society's many problems? In a world of 'alternative facts', 'fake news' that some believe could be remedied by 'factfulness', the question has never been more pressing. After years of ideologically polarised debates on this topic, the book seeks to further advance our understanding of the phenomenon of knowledge resistance by integra

Dynamic Thermal Performance and Controllability of Fan Coil Systems

In order to characterize and control a system properly, it is inevitably necessary to understand and define the interactions between various design parameters and the controllability of the system. This study experimentally investigates effects of three design parameters, including supply water temperature, fan speed, and room heat load, on the dynamic response of a fan coil system. The experiment

Validation of TEKNOsim 6 According to CIBSE TM33

TEKNOsim is a simple and user-friendly program for analyzing thermal indoor climate and performing annual hourly simulations. The program was originally developed to calculate heating and cooling demands, and indoor climate conditions of a single zone building for peak winter and summer design days. However, TEKNOsim version 6 has been revised to incorporate several new features including annual e

Storage and Utilization of the Waste Heat from National Veterinary Institute (SVA), Uppsala, Sweden

The incineration furnace at National Veterinary Institute (SVA) in Uppsala, Sweden, generates a large amount of waste heat. Some of this heat is partially recovered and is used for heating one of the main buildings during the furnace operation. However, around 2,000 MWh is wasted annually due to unavailability of any storage system. This work studies in detail four different solutions to utilize t

Breaking the Unbreakable Union: Nationalism, Disintegration and the Soviet Economic Collapse

This paper investigates the effect of prospective secessions on economic integration and growth by examining the break-up of the Soviet Union in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Firstly, I show theoretically how regional elites had an incentive to restrict domestic trade once secession from the Union became possible. Secondly, I show empirically that the increased likelihood of secessions by the Un

Adjusting the Size of Nations: Empirical Determinants of Separatism and the Soviet Breakup

This paper exploits large variation in separatist protests across the 183 provinces of the Soviet Union between 1987 and 1992 to measure the demand for autonomy and secession. This enables an investigation into the theoretical prediction that the incentive to separate should be influenced by the trade-off between the size of the potentially separating jurisdiction and preference heterogeneity. I f

ApoAI-derived peptide increases glucose tolerance and prevents formation of atherosclerosis in mice

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: Finding new treatment alternatives for individuals with diabetes with severe insulin resistance is highly desired. To identify novel mechanisms that improve glucose uptake in skeletal muscle, independently from insulin levels and signalling, we have explored the therapeutic potential of a short peptide sequence, RG54, derived from apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I).METHODS: INS-1E rat cl

Mass-consumption as an activator of sustainable consumerist potentials

This chapter focuses on the relation between mass-consumption and sustainable consumption.Mass-consumption concerns the omnipresent role of consumption in contemporary societieswith its problems of excessive resource use in current practices of consumption. The latemodern context and forces of mass-consumption can both trigger and prevent sustainableconsumption as well as shape its outcome. Throug

Glycogen metabolism is impaired in the brain of male type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats

Diabetes impacts the central nervous system predisposing to cognitive decline. While glucose is the main source of energy fueling the adult brain, brain glycogen is necessary for adequate neuronal function, synaptic plasticity and memory. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that brain glycogen metabolism is impaired in type 2 diabetes (T2D). 13 C magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) during [1

Status of MAX IV linac beam commissioning and performance

The MAX IV linac is used both for injection into a 3 GeV storage ring, and as a high brightness driver for a Short Pulse Facility (SPF). It has also been deigned to handle the high demands of an FEL injector. The linac is now routinely injecting into the two storagerings, and commissioning work is focused towards delivering high brightness pulses to the SPF. In this paper we present results from c

Validation of very high cloud droplet number concentrations in air masses transported thousands of kilometres over the ocean

The microstructure of orographic clouds related to the aerosol present was studied during the second Aerosol Characterisation Experiment (ACE-2). Very high cloud droplet number concentrations (almost 3000 cm -3 ) were observed. These high concentrations occurred when clouds formed on a hill slope at Tenerife in polluted air masses originating in Europe that had transported the order of 1000 km ov

Analyzing atmospheric trace gases and aerosols using passenger aircraft

CARIBIC (Civil Aircraft for the Regular Investigation of the Atmosphere Based on an Instrument Container) resumed regular measurement flights with an extended scientific payload in December 2004. After an automated measurement container was successfully deployed on intercontinental flights using a Boeing 767 from 1997 to 2002, a far more powerful package now is deployed using a new Airbus A340‐600

Fine mode particulate sulphur in the tropopause region measured from intercontinental flights (CARIBIC)

Here the first systematic study of the concentration of particulate sulphur in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere is presented. The measurements were undertaken in the CARIBIC programme during intercontinental flights from a commercial aircraft, which was equipped with an aerosol inlet and a research payload in the cargo bay. Aerosol samples were collected and analysed for elemental comp

Blended learning för utveckling av lärarkompetens

Vad är blended learning? Hur kan lärares kompetens inom blended learning utvecklas? Och hur kan blended learning i sin tur främja utvecklingen av pedagogisk kompetens? I denna rapport redovisas det pedagogiska utvecklingsprojektet Blended learning för utveckling av lärarkompetens som belyser och diskuterar dessa frågor. Projektets avsikt har varit att utveckla, introducera och analysera effekterna

Methodology to estimate the transfer function of individual differential mobility analyzers

A method to estimate the nonideal features of the transfer function of individual differential mobility analyzers (DMA) was developed and tested experimentally. This was up to now an unsolved problem, which is important for the precision in DMA measurements. The method involves three DMAs of unknown characteristics, which are used in three rounds of experiments with two DMAs according to a fixed s