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The fate of stars born in gas-rich high redshift galaxies

One of the greatest challenges astronomers are facing today is understanding how galaxies form. We know that the Milky Way is a spiral disk galaxy, similar to many others we see in the sky, therefore the Milky Way is a benchmark for understanding the inner workings of disk galaxies. The task of unraveling the mystery of the formation of the Milky Way has been given to astronomers, who attempt to c

Developing a clean label, protein-rich, plant-based yoghurt alternative based on cereals and pseudocereals

An increase in protein alternatives is necessary to feed the rising global population healthy and sustainable food. Dairy alternatives are one way to provide more environmentally and animal-friendly products. Next to plant-based drinks (PBDs) used as milk alternatives, plant-based yoghurts (PBYs) are becoming more popular. PBYs are produced by fermenting water-based extracts of plants and are expe

Jäv för styrelseledamöter och förhållandet till deras lojalitetsplikt

Uppsatens syfte har varit att närmare undersöka jäv för styrelseledamöter enligt 8 kap. 23 § ABL samt att närmare undersöka hur jävsbestämmelsen förhåller sig till den lojalitetsplikt som åvilar styrelsens ledamöter. I uppsatsen har en juridisk metod samt juridiska källor i form av lag, förarbeten och doktrin använts. Styrelseledamöterna i ett aktiebolag har en sysslomannaliknande ställning samtThe main purpose of this essay has been to further examine conflicts of interest of members of the board according to the companies Act 8:23 and the duty of loyalty which applies for all board members in a company limited by shares. The traditional method of law and the legal sources of law has been used in this essay. The board members in a company limited by shares all have a individual respon

Det saknade mötet i en pandemi: En kvalitativ intervjustudie av psykodynamiska psykoterapeuters erfarenheter kring att arbeta under en pandemi

Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka hur psykodynamiska psykoterapeuter upplevt den snabba omställningen från att ha fysiska samtal till digitala på grund av pandemin COVID-19, samt vilka erfarenheter de gjort. Semistrukturerade intervjuer genomfördes med fem psykodynamiska terapeuter. Materialet analyserades med tematisk analys och åtta teman identifierades. Studien visar att omställningen uThe purpose of this study was to determine how psychodynamic psychotherapists experienced the rapid transition from having psysical sessions to digital due to the pandemic COVID-19, as well as what experience they have had. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five psychodynamic therapists. The material was analyzed with thematic analysis and eight themes were identified. The study shows

Krav, stöd, resurs, behov och ansvar : En studie om biståndshandläggares syn på sitt arbete med anhöriga till personer med demens

The aim of this study was to investigate how care managers of elderly care reason about their work with partners to persons with dementia, to create a deeper understanding of dilemmas that occur in this line of social work. The method used was qualitative and the empirical material gathered through semi-structured interviews with five care managers. The inquiries focused on the view on partners’ s

Gymnasieelevers uppfattning om sin framtid efter studenten i ljuset och Covid-19 – pandemin

Denna studie är gjord i samråd med en gymnasieskola i södra Sverige. Studien berör hur gymnasieelever ser på sin framtid i ljuset av pandemin Covid-19. Den empiriska undersökningen utfördes genom en tvärsektionell enkätundersökning som fanns tillgänglig för eleverna under två veckors tid. Undersökningen är grundad i Theory of planned behavior och de konstrukt som undersöks utgår ifrån Intention, AThis study was conducted alongside a high school in the south of Sweden. The study explores senior students perspective on their future in the light of the Covid-19 pandemic. The empirical material was collected through a cross-sectional online survey, available to the students during a 14 day period. This study is based in the Theory of planned behavior and the constructs that are examined in th

Drönarteknik vid järnvägsunderhåll

Syftet med detta examensarbete har varit att analysera potentialen och konsekvenserna av att använda drönarteknik för järnvägsunderhåll i Sverige. Arbetet har genomförts i samarbete med företaget Nordic Infracenter, som ett underprojekt till projektet Framtidens Järnväg. Metoden för arbetet har baserats på olika litteraturstudier och intervjuer med experter inom drönaroch järnvägsbranschen. ArbeteThe purpose of this thesis has been to analyze the potential and consequences of using drone technology for railway maintenance in Sweden. The work has been made in collaboration with the company Nordic Infracenter, as a subproject to the project Framtidens Järnväg. The work has been based on various literature studies and interviews with experts in the drone and railway industry. The work has bee

Human Trafficking and the Palermo Protocol – Does Ratification Have Any Effect on Anti-Trafficking Efforts and the Prevalence of Victims?

Human trafficking is not only an offence in the eyes of the law, but a violation of human rights. The Palermo Protocol is the most widespread international legislation, and 178 countries are state parties to the treaty. The purpose of this dissertation is to investigate whether ratification of the Protocol has any effect on countries’ anti-trafficking efforts and/or the rate of victims per 100.000

Quality work in connection with work preparations

Aim and goal: The purpose of this study was to find out which quality deficiencies that are discovered in the self inspection, but are missing in the work preparation. The purpose was also to find out how the work preparation should have been performed, to not miss these deviations. The goal for this study was to present different suggestions for how the work preparation should have been performed

One step from employee to complainant: unfair dismissals in violation of employees' labour rights

This study aims to establish the most effective way of resolving unfair dismissal disputes based on experience in several countries and international law. First, the analysis of the scope and content of protection of employees against unfair dismissals in international law is presented. The legal basis is examined based on different international human rights instruments, ILO Conventions, European

A sovereign abode – Democracy, discipline and deliberation in a Swedish housing association from 1943 to the present

Since its inception, the discipline of sociology has struggled to bridge the gap between structure and agency. How is it that individuals can be free whilst also part of a larger context that determines their actions? This study aims to make a small contribution towards solving this conundrum. It departs from the theories of Habermas, Arendt and Machiavelli, and ventures into an archival study of

“Det gäller att kunna fånga, det gäller att kunna lyssna, det gäller att kunna se eleven och tolka det du ser” En studie av åtta socialpedagogers upplevelse av sin roll och samverkan med andra i skolans verksamhet

Denna kvalitativa intervjustudie undersöker åtta socialpedagogers upplevelse av sin roll i skolan. Studien har gjorts utifrån ett syfte att förstå denna relativt nya yrkesroll i skolan, och bidrar med mer kunskap kring socialpedagogers potential och kompetens. De teorier som guidat analysen av intervjudatan handlar om pedagogiska relationer, om socialpedagogens uppgift i skolan, om interaktio

Att Svanencertifiera hela produktionen vid byggnation

JM AB, Sverige region syd, vill undersöka hur stort intresset bland kunderna ser ut för att köpa en bostad som är Svanenmärkt producerad. I rapporten undersöks det även om det finns någon skillnad med att producera en Svanenmärkt bostad jämfört med att producera en bostad på det traditionella sättet utan några miljöcertifieringar. För att få en bostad Svanenmärkt så krävs det att en kravlista uppfJM AB, Region South in Sweden, wants us to investigate the amount of interest amongst customers in purchasing Nordic Swan Ecolabelled houses. This report will also examine whether there are any differences between producing a Nordic Swan Ecolabelled house compared with producing a house in the traditional way without any environmental certifications. In order to have a home labelled with the Nordi

Upplevelser av PTSD-behandlingar - en systematisk litteraturstudie

Frågeställning: Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka patientperspektiv av hjälpsamma och hindrande faktorer i PTSD-behandling. Metod: Sju kvalitativa studier som fokuserade på patienters perspektiv av hjälpsamma och hindrande faktorer i PTSD-behandling gicks igenom. Resultat: Den terapeutiska relationen sågs som viktig och hjälpsam. Patienter betraktade exponering och psykoedukation som hjälpQuestion: The purpose of this study was to investigate patient perspectives of helpful and hindering factors in PTSD-treatment. Method: Seven qualitative studies focusing on patient perspective of PTSD-treatment were reviewed. Meta-ethnography and thematic analysis were used. Results: The therapeutic relationship was seen as important and helpful. Patients viewed exposure and psychoeducation abo

“ Stereotyper om oss gör att vi står utanför den reguljära arbetsmarknaden”

Women not born in Europe have the highest rates of unemployment in Sweden. These women have a tough time adjusting in the job market and are being discriminated against for several reasons, the most prominent reason being their social background, which includes their cultural and ethnic background. The purpose of this study is to examine the experiences of women born in countries outside of Europe

Väsentlig skatteförmån - Rekvisitets innebörd och dess förhållande till den skatterättsliga legalitetsprincipen

I uppsatsen undersöks och redogörs för innebörden av rekvisitet väsentlig skatteförmån som förekommer i två lagstiftningarna, skatteflyktslagen samt i avdragsbegränsningsreglerna i 24:18§ IL. Uppsatsens syfte är att undersöka innebörden av rekvisitet i respektive lagstiftning för att sedan jämföra dem och undersöka om de skiljer sig åt i tolkningen eller i tillämpningen. Rekvisitet väsentlig skattThis essay aims to examine the meaning of the prerequisite “significant tax benefit”. The prerequisite occurs in two different pieces of tax legislation, in the Swedish tax evasion law and in the limitation of interest deduction-rules in the Swedish income tax law. The main purpose of this essay is to study the prerequisite in its respective legislation and compare them to find out if they differ.

Electronic states in semiconductor double quantum dots and quantum rings - Theory and tight-binding modeling

I detta examensarbete skapas en teoretisk modell av en dubbelkvantprick med särskilda egenskaper i programmeringspråket Python. Kvantprickar har ett brett användningsområde i bland annat LEDs och i lasrar men inte minst som beräkningsenhet i kvantdatorer.In recent experiments on semiconductor nanowires and quantum dots, enhanced g-factors up to several times the bulk value have been measured [1] [2]. The enhancement is attributed to orbital contributions g∗orb to the effective g-factor g∗ = g∗spin+g∗orb from the coupling of the high angular momentum ring-like states to the magnetic field. The objective of the work presented here is to model the do

I samhällets skugga - En kvalitativ intervjustudie om erbjudet stöd till kvinnor utsatta för människohandel för sexuella ändamål.

The aim of this study was to examine support given to adult female victims of human trafficking for sexual purposes, by interviewing Swedish professionals within the organisation field. The focus was on how the support given in Sweden is adjusted to meet the women’s needs according to the professionals. We also examined the follow-up within other countries and their collaboration with Swedish orga