In circular accelerators, and in storage rings in particular, charged particles are kept in a closed orbit for a very long time by means of a magnet lattice. When the particle beam is bent by the magnetic field it emits light, which decreases the particle beam energy by an amount equal to the radiated energy. Over many bends in the magnets and many turns in the machine, these relatively small ener

Athletic sportswear brands endorse celebrity-athletes to promote the brand’s image and gain credibility by having these ‘experts’ associated with their brand. This marketing technique is often advantageous for sportswear companies. However, there may be liabilities and complications for the brand if the endorsed athlete becomes involved in a scandal. The two main purposes of this thesis are to ass

Idag vill man effektivisera användningen av geografiska informationssystem (GIS), vilket uppmuntrar järnvägsförvaltningarna att centralisera sina data. Därför hämtar de både geografiska och schematiska framställningar från samma databas. Men, en svårighet som möter Trafikverket är att olika representationer (geografiska och schematiska) måste uppdateras separat, vilket innebär större kostnader ochToday, efficient use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) encourages the railways administrations to centralize their data. Therefore, they extract both geographical and schematic representations from the same database. But, one difficulty which is encountered by the Swedish Transport Administration (Trafikverket), is that different representations (geographical and schematic) have to be upda

Mellanskarven - oskyldigt dömd? För att dömas skyldig i Sverige ska det vara bortom rimligt tvivel att den tilltalande gjort sig skyldig till brottet. Mellanskarven (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) har på många håll runt om i Europa påståtts ligga bakom förändringar i fisksamhällen och ett försämrat fiske. I Krankesjön förefaller det saknas brottsoffer. Mellanskarven är en fågel som har ökat i anThis study analyzed highly detailed long-term information about occurrence of cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) and the fish community composition in lake Krankesjön, southern Sweden. Moreover, cormorant predation with regards to species and size preference were estimated using data from recovered PIT (Passive Integrated Transponders) tags. The results shows that the cormorant population h

Det globala klimatet påverkas av strålningsbalansen i atmosfären. Strålningsbalansen påverkas av ett antal faktorer och bland annat aerosolpartiklar. Hur stor påverkan aerosolpartiklarna har är osäkert och det är något som det forskas mycket om i nuläget. Partiklarna som finns i atmosfären har många olika källor, de kommer från bland annat industriell verksamhet, trafiken, vulkanutbrott men också Aerosol particles affect the global climate due to its influence on the scattering and absorption of short-wave and long-wave radiation. The extent of the influence of aerosol particles on the climate varies a lot by time and space, and needs to be quantified. One of the most important natural sources of atmospheric particles is new particle formation (NPF). However, the contribution of NPF events

Hyran för kommersiella lokaler regleras utifrån principen om marknadshyra, vilken sätts av ingående kontrakt mellan hyresvärd och hyresgäst. Hyresavtalen beror vanligtvis på lokalens fastighetsanknutna attribut och medför givetvis att hyresnivåerna kommer att skilja sig åt mellan varje enskilt kontrakt. Förfarandet vid avtalsupprättande är välbeprövat och finns reglerat i Jordabalken (1979:994). SThe rents for commercial premises are regulated by the principle of market rent, which are set by contracts between landlords and tenants. The leases typically depends on the property related attributes and naturally means that rental levels will differ between each individual contract. However, according to the Swedish property indicator, the general rent levels of commercial stores and offices,

Abstract Title: Airline Brands on Twitter: Discovering What Consumers Value to Create a Stronger Social CRM Strategy Date of the Seminar: June 2nd, 2015 Course: BUSN39. Degree project in global marketing Authors: Jane Macfarlane-Grieve Emily Widen Advisors: Christian Koch, PhD Keywords: Social Customer Relationship Management, Communication, Twitter, Airline, Customer Satisfaction Thesis purpose:

The purpose of this study is twofold. Firstly, it aims to contribute to research by creating an understanding of how partners are selected in practice by an open innovation community. Secondly, it aims to contribute to research by building on the theories of causation and effectuation, as well as bricolage - a novel approach to partnership selection. We took an interpretive epistemological stance,

I integrationspolitiken är det arbetslinjen som råder och för alla nyanlända invandrare innebär det studier i både svenska språket och arbetsmarknadsutbildningar varvat med praktik för att fortare komma ut i arbetslivet. Bland dem saknar ungefär hälften grundskola varav flerparten av dessa är sällan hörda kvinnor. Syftet med studien är att studera kortutbildade kvinnors upplevelser av arbetsmarkna

Cancer, samlingsnamnet på ett antal sjukdomar med okontrollerad cellväxt, är idag väldigt vanligt förekommande i vårt samhälle. Det finns olika typer av cancer, som alla uppvisar olika symptom, men som ändå har gemensamma kännetecken. En av dessa är hur cancercellerna skapar sin energi vilket, precis som i friska celler, börjar med att sockermolekylen glukos genomgår ett antal reaktioner för att sCancer, a group of diseases with abnormal cell growth, is today very common in our society. There are different forms of cancer, which all display different symptoms, but still have mutual characteristics. One such is the way cancer cells create energy which, like healthy cells, starts with glycolysis of glucose to pyruvate. In healthy cells, with sufficient oxygen supply, the enzyme pyruvate dehy

Effekterna av den globala uppvärmningen har visat sig på alla kontinenter och i Sverige har det blivit både varmare och blötare. Risker som kopplas till klimatförändringar i Sverige är torka, värmevågor och översvämningar och dessa risker måste hanteras på alla samhällsnivåer av flera olika aktörer. Stöd och råd för hur samhällsaktörer kan förbereda sig kommer från både Nationellt kunskapscenter fThe effects of global warming have been seen at all continents and in Sweden it has become both warmer and wetter. Risks connected to this are droughts, heat waves and flooding. These risks have to be dealt with on all levels by every actor. Recommendations and support on how to avoid the consequences of these in urban planning comes from both the Swedish Portal for Climate Change Adaptation and t

Territorial and temporal are the civil wars in Libya and Syria relatively similar, despite the similarities, the events have given different results regarding resolutions in the Security Council. My questions are: How can you find the IR theories, realism and liberalism, in the arguments surrounding Libya and Syria in the UN Security Council? Can we find arguments that are both realistic and liber

The world is currently experiencing a refugee movement of enormous scale with a necessity for assistance beyond comprehension. Simultaneously western states are becoming reluctant to host asylum seekers which have resulted in countries adopting restrictive asylum policies. In Australia the asylum seeker is framed as a security threat and a border control issue culminating in policies which serve t

The focus of this essay is the process of human self-identification in the human-cat relationship as narrated in On Cats by Doris Lessing. The concept of ‘narrative’, understood in the sense that it assigns meaning by connecting events and experiences, has allowed for an analysis of the meaningful connections in the interaction between the two species. By employing the philosophical term of ‘the O

Resilience, the ability to withstand or adapt to altered conditions, gets more important as the grave effects of climate change intensify. Individuals’ capacities to respond to disasters are strongly connected to their social capital (e.g. relationships and networks). The aim of this paper is to contribute to the understanding of this connection at a neighborhood level. In the first part of this p

The aim of this study is to examine the determinants of capital structure via a cross-country comparison between the U.S.A. and Sweden. With the consideration of firm specific factors, the main focus is on researching country effect and macroeconomic impacts on firms’ financing policy. Including both country and macroeconomic factors in the research allows for having a new approach on the topic. T

Title: A qualitative study of unaccompanied children’s experiences of Swedish social services. Authors: Sanela Eminovic and Edina Mulic Supervisor: Lupita Svensson The primary purpose of this study is to illuminate and increase knowledge on the relationship between unaccompanied children and Swedish social services. The study addresses three main subjects: When looking back on their first meeti

Some practices are seen as so serious and damaging to competition that they are presumed to have restrictive effects on competition. Having a category of restrictions that are forbidden benefits both companies, as it creates legal certainty, and the Commission which would not not have to go through a burdensome investigation. In recent decades, the interpretation of restriction by object has cause

Svenska familjerätten strävar efter barnets bästa och att barnet ska ha två rättsliga föräldrar. När ett kvinnligt gift par vill få barn, kan de vända sig till svensk sjukvård för att genomgå assisterad befrukt-ning. Samtyckesblankett måste skrivas under för att behandlingen ska få genomföras och båda personerna kommer anses som föräld-rar. Om paret väljer att genomföra behandlingen utomlands, ansSwedish family law strive for the best interest of the child and that children should have two legal parents. When a married female cou-ple wants kids, they can turn to Swedish medical care to go trough the treatment of fertilisation. Consent form must be signed by both parties for the procedure to begin and both partners will be regis-tered as legal parents. If the procedure is preformed abroad –