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Termen entreprenadavtal är inte definierad i lagstiftning. Begreppet kan förstås som ett avtal där entreprenören åtar sig att utföra avtalade bygg- och anläggningsarbeten för beställarens räkning där den senare är tillförsäkrad en ändringsbefogenhet genom att fortlöpande kunna ändra motpartens åtagande. I avsaknad av lagstiftning är bruket av gemensamt upprättade standardavtal omfattande på områdeCommercial construction contracts are not defined in Swedish law. The term can be understood as a contract where the employer agrees to construct the works on the employer’s behalf and the latter retains the right to alter the commitment of the former during the term of the agreement. Due to the lack of legislative regulation, jointly drafted standard agreements are used to a great extent. AB 04 i

Undersökningar visar att en majoritet av Sveriges invånare har medierna som sin primära ny-hetskälla för domstolarnas verksamhet. Eftersom en individs förtroende för domstolarnas verksamhet korrelerar med den kunskap som individen har om domstolarna och deras verk-samhet, väcks frågan i hur stor utsträckning mediernas skildringar av domstolarna påverkar allmänhetens förtroende för dem. Ett förtroeStudies show that a majority of the Swedish population has the media as their primary source regarding information about the courts. Because an individual's trust in the function of the courts correlates with his or her knowledge of the courts’ dealings, the question of to what extent the media depictions of courts affects the public’s trust in them can be asked. Trust in social institutions i

The aim with this work has been to structure, summarize and analyse environmental demands within the framework for public procurement according to LOU (the Swedish Public Procurement law (2007:1091)) and the classic directive (Directive 2004/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 on the coordination of procedures for the award of public works contracts, public supply

Energy and energy security have in recent years made it to the top of political agendas across Europe. In this context, this thesis examines the relationship between the securitization of energy and the creation of the Energy Union, which has been described as one of the most ambitious EU projects since the creation of the European Coal and Steel Community in 1951. Using a combination of securitiz

This thesis concerns the problematization of the appearance of non-citizens within the nation state. It is studied by examining Swedish policymaker‟s response to the influx of poor eastern European Roma to Sweden in relation to the EU enlargments of 2007, a phenomenon wich has caused much debate and turmoil in Swedish society in recent years. The thesis poses the question of what policymakers per

In 1938 domestic violence was discussed in Swedish politics for the first time. The issue was rejected and considered as a private question related to the marriage, more specifically as some fuss between the husband and his wife. Since then, the domestic violence has received several explanations. Even though various research and statistics has formulated the violence against women as an issue of

With a discourse analytical perspective I have analyzed differences in how migration discourses are constructed by the swedish government, the Social Democrats and the Green party. To illustrate how the government's new more restrictive migration discourse conflicts with the migration discourse that is part of the Swedish political self-image, I as well study the construction of political grou

Den här studien syftar till att ta reda på hur Arbetsmiljöverkets implementering av nya direktiv gällande riskbedömning av praoplatser kunde medföra att många skolor i landet har valt att ta bort prao som ett moment ur utbildningen, då rektorer eller skolförvaltning bedömt att arbetet inför praon blir för omfattande. Studien är upplagd som en teoribaserad processutvärderingsanalys där implementeri

The aim for the thesis is to analyze the policy processes for the kilometre-based taxation aimed to regulate trucks heavier than 3,5 tons. The theoretical framework that constitutes this study is Kingdon´s three streams which include problem, policy and politics, and an aspect that describes institutionalized governance. Climate change has been the foremost problem definition for the coupling to t

In recent years private initiatives have been founded in Sweden to try to increase the amount of individuals from marginalized groups that participate in the labor market. One private initiative called Rättviseförmedlingen has recently been hired by the Swedish Ministry of Culture to increase their diversity which has led to both praise and criticism, with a specific focus on how their practice re

Den fria rörligheten för personer är en av EU:s grundpelare. Från att endast ha tillkommit arbetstagare har rätten till fri rörlighet utvidgats genom praxis från EUD. Denna praxis har gradvist kodifierats och rätten tillförsäkras nu samtliga unionsmedborgare genom rörlighetsdirektivet. Rätten är dock inte oinskränkt. Medlemsstaterna får begränsa den fria rörligheten med hänsyn till allmän ordning,The free movement of persons is a keystone within the EU. At first only ascribed to workers, the right to free movement has gradually been extended through ECJ case law. After codification all EU citizens are now eligible for free movement within the Union through the Citizen Rights Directive. However, the right is not absolute. The member states may limit free movement rights on grounds of public

This paper highlights the news media's reflection of the LGBT (lesbian, gay, bi, trans) -people in South Africa. Although South Africa in 1994 implemented a protection in the Constitution against discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation it is constantly reported on violence and harassment against LGBT- persons. Given that previous research highlights the causal factors such as South Afr

Den svenska jurisdiktionen begränsas av ett krav på dubbel straffbarhet. Detta generella krav infördes år 1972 och hade samband med 1970 års Europeiska brottmålskonvention. I brottsbalken(BrB) 2 kap 2 § 2 stycket står det explicit att en gärnings som begåtts utomlands inte kan dömas enligt svensk rätt om gärningen är fri från ansvar enligt lagen på gärningsorten eller om den begåtts inom ett områdThe Swedish jurisdiction is limited by a requirement of double criminality. This general requirement was introduced in 1972 and was associated with the 1970 European Criminal Convention. The Swedish Criminal Code, chapter 2 2§ second paragraph, it states explicitly that a criminal action committed abroad can not be convicted under Swedish law if the act is free from liability under the law on the

Ett skatteavtals huvudobjektiv är att förhindra juridisk dubbelbeskattning för att främja den globala ekonomin. Detta har under en längre tid ansetts innebära stora möjligheter för skattesubjekt att minska, eller totalt undgå, skattebelastning. Sådana förfaranden medför skadliga effekter på den fiskala miljön och den globala ekonomin i stort. Den inneboende slitningen mellan å ena sida främjandet The main objective of a tax treaty is the avoidance of juridical double taxation in order to further the development of the global economy. Tax treaties has, however, for a long time been known to function as a vehicle for taxpayers to reduce or all together avoid taxation. Such arrangements or schemes cause adverse effects to the fiscal environment and the global economy at large. The inherent di

Swedish football is seeing great problems with violence, degrading expressions and civil disobedience. Groups of women are afraid to go to football games because of the culture and its structure. People are being threatened for life working towards gender equality in Swedish football, this is a never-ending problem. This paper has a two-parted purpose. The first part aims to describe the structur

”Architecture is the learned game, correct and magnificent, οf forms assembled in the light.” Le Corbusier. Nowadays, lighting covers a great portion of the total energy use of a building, almost 21%, while in most of the places, the quality of the existing lighting conditions is usually notably poor. In addition, lighting is responsible for 14% of all electricity demand in EU (CELMA, 2011) and 19

Nowadays, number inversion is of great significance and a complex arithmetical operator, especially the implementation in hardware. It provides a higher speed performance and lower power consumption. Initially, the conversion of the inputs to floating-point numbers contains sign, exponent, and mantissa parts. The scope of the project is to perform an approximation of the number inversion function.

Syftet med undersökningen är att statistiskt predicera betyg utifrån elevskattad lärarkompetens, att med utgångspunkt i elevernas egna beskrivningar av lärarkompetens kategorisera dessa genom kvalitativ innehållsanalys och utifrån detta dra slutsatser om hur väl befintlig teoribildning stämmer med den empiriska verkligheten. En mixad metod användes be-stående av en kvalitativ och en kvantitativ de

Syftet med studien är att undersöka konsumenters mobilanvändande i fysisk butik samt diskutera och analysera vilken roll digitaliseringen, genom mobiltelefonen, kan anta i butik. Uppsatsen bygger på en kvalitativ studie med ett abduktivt förhållningssätt. Det empiriska underlaget består av observationer i modebutiker. Vi har utefter våra observationer, och sedermera det empiriska materialet, iden