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People with Parkinson's disease and housing issues : A scoping review

Background and Aims: There is evidence that housing issues are associated with health outcomes as people age, but little is known in this respect regarding the specific population of people with Parkinson's disease (PD). The objective of this literature review was to identify and analyze the knowledge gap concerning people with PD and housing issues. Methods: Applying established guidelines for sc

Defect-related luminescence of MgO single crystals irradiated with swift 132Xe ions

Low-temperature cathodo- and photoluminescence connected with the F and F+ centers (oxygen vacancies in different charge states) and bivacancies have been investigated in MgO single crystals preliminarily irradiated by 230-MeV 132Xe ions with varying fluence (up to 1014 ions/cm2). The cathodoluminesence bands (result of decomposition into Gaussians) related to the F, F+ and P centers have intensif

Vad är viktigast för studenterna i deras digitala lärmiljö?

Med fokus på digitala lärplattformar ställer denna studie frågan: vad är egentligen viktigast för studenterna i den digitala lärmiljön? Vad är den vanligaste anledningen till att studenter upplever att de digitala verktygen ställer till det för dem? Resultatet visar att det finns ett par faktorer som gäller struktur och förståelse av lärarens tanke med kursen som behöver vara uppfyllda för att kur

DynSus : Dynamic sustainability assessment in groundwater remediation practice

Decision-making processes for clean-up of contaminated sites are often highly complex and inherently uncertain. It depends not only on hydrological and biogeochemical site variability, but also on the associated health, environmental, economic, and social impacts of taking, or not taking, action. These variabilities suggest that a dynamic framework is required for promoting sustainable remediation

Dietary intakes of dioxins and polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) and breast cancer risk in 9 European countries

Background: Dioxins and polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) are persistent organic pollutants that have demonstrated endocrine disrupting properties. Several of these chemicals are carcinogenic and positive associations have been suggested with breast cancer risk. In general population, diet represents the main source of exposure. Methods: Associations between dietary intake of 17 dioxins and 35 PCBs and b

Nuläge termisk komfort : en kunskapssammanställning

Boverket ser ett behov av en kunskapssammanställning kring nuläget inom termisk komfort i Sverige för att ha en så bred och korrekt förståelse som möjligt för vem branschen är, vilka regler som tillämpas, var det finns kunskapscentra och vilka utvecklingsbehov som behöver stödjas för att branschen ska kunna ta större ansvar.Förhoppningen är att kartläggning av termisk komfort ska bidra till kunskaBoverket ser ett behov av en kunskapssammanställning kring nuläget inom termisk komfort i Sverige för att ha en så bred och korrekt förståelse som möjligt för vem branschen är, vilka regler som tillämpas, var det finns kunskapscentra och vilka utvecklingsbehov som behöver stödjas för att branschen ska kunna ta större ansvar. Några faktafrågeställningar som vi författare noterat och som kan vara vä

Numerical investigation of the influence of the source and detector position for optical measurement of lung volume and oxygen content in preterm infants

There is an urgent need for improved respiratory surveillance of preterm infants. Gas in scattering media absorption spectroscopy (GASMAS) is emerging as a potential clinical cutaneous monitoring tool of lung functions in neonates. A challenge in the clinical translation of GASMAS is to obtain sufficiently high signal-to-noise ratios in the measurements, since the light attenuation is high in huma

Imaging of sugar-based contrast agents using their hydroxyl proton exchange properties

The ability of CEST MRI to detect the presence of millimolar concentrations of non-metallic contrast agents has made it possible to study, noninvasively, important biological molecules such as proteins and sugars, as well as drugs already approved for clinical use. Here, we review efforts to use sugar and sugar polymers as exogenous contrast agents, which is possible based on the exchange of their

Cord clamping beyond 3 minutes : Neonatal short-term outcomes and maternal postpartum hemorrhage

BACKGROUND: Delaying cord clamping (CC) for 3-5 minutes reduces iron deficiency and improves neurodevelopment. Data on the effects of CC beyond 3 minutes in relation to short-term neonatal outcomes and maternal risk of postpartum hemorrhage are scarce.METHODS: This was a prospective observational study performed in two delivery departments. Pregnant women with vaginal deliveries were included. Tim

The VMC survey - XLVIII. Classical cepheids unveil the 3D geometry of the LMC

We employed the VISTA near-infrared YJKssurvey of the Magellanic System (VMC) to analyse the Y, J, and Ks light curves of δCepheid stars (DCEPs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Our sample consists of 4408 objects accounting for 97 per cent of the combined list of OGLE IV and Gaia DR2 DCEPs. We determined a variety of period-luminosity (PL) and period-Wesenheit PW relationships for Fundamental

Autentisk examination – vad är det?

Inom professionsutbildningar finns inbyggt attstudenterna förr eller senare skall vara kapabla att hanteraautentiska situationer och problem. Därav följer möjligen attdet sätt vi testar studenterna på i examinationen också skallvara så autentiskt som möjligt. I denna text utforskaslitteraturen kring fenomenet autentisk examination, relationentill andra begrepp kring lärande berörs och slutligen re

The Sound of Interconnectivity; The European Vasculitis Society 2022 Report

The first European Vasculitis Society (EUVAS) meeting report was published in 2017. Herein, we report on developments in the past 5 years which were greatly influenced by the pandemic. The adaptability to engage virtually, at this critical time in society, embodies the importance of networks and underscores the role of global collaborations. We outline state-of-the-art webinar topics, updates on d

Sustainable Environmental Clean-up : Dynamic assessment for sustainable remediation of contaminated sites

Soil and groundwater contamination is an increasingly recognised threat to public health and the environment around the globe. New types of contaminants continue to emerge, and awareness of their threat, continues to develop. Many countries have national clean-up programs with priority lists of the most hazardous contaminated sites. Investigation and remediation of these sites, however, take a lon