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Patterns of normal change in cervical length and width during pregnancy in nulliparous women: a prospective, longitudinal ultrasound study

OBJECTIVES: To determine what constitutes normal changes in the uterine cervix visible at transvaginal ultrasound examination from 24 gestational weeks until delivery in nulliparous women delivering at term. DESIGN: Cervical length and width were measured using transvaginal ultrasound, and the inner cervical os was assessed as being closed or open every 2 weeks from gestational week 24 until deliv

Progenitor cells from the porcine neural retina express photoreceptor markers after transplantation to the subretinal space of allorecipients

Work in rodents has shown that cultured retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) integrate into the degenerating retina, thus suggesting a potential strategy for treatment of similar degenerative conditions in humans. To demonstrate the relevance of the rodent work to large animals, we derived progenitor cells from the neural retina of the domestic pig and transplanted them to the laser-injured retina of a

Landscape imprints of changing glacial regimes during ice-sheet build-up and decay: a conceptual model from Svalbard

The behaviour of ice sheets and their geologic imprints in fjord regions are often multifaceted. Fjords, which were temporarily occupied by fast flowing ice-streams during major glaciations, and inter-fjord areas, which were covered by less active ice, show different signatures of past glaciations. The land and marine records of glaciations over the western Svalbard fjord region have been extensiv

Zooming in on the small: The plasticity of striatal dendritic spines in l-DOPA-Induced dyskinesia.

The spiny dendrites of striatal projection neurons integrate synaptic inputs of different origins to regulate movement. It has long been known that these dendrites lose spines and display atrophic features in Parkinson's disease (PD), but the significance of these morphological changes has remained unknown. Some recent studies reveal a remarkable structural plasticity of striatal spines in parkins

Fältsjukorna och krigen i Skåne

Utgående från Carl von Linnés skrift ”Hantverkarnas sjukdomar (Morbi artificium)”, 1765, diskuteras 1600- och 1700-talets syn på fältsjukan, vad som ansågs vara dess orsaker och hur den yttrade sig i samband med de olika krigen i Skåne med omnejd. Slutligen ett antal kontrafak-tiska funderingar utmynnande i frågan vilket som har be-tytt mest i krigshistorien – slagen eller fältsjukorna.

Bomb-test Cl-36 measurements in Vostok snow (Antarctica) and the use of Cl-36 as a dating tool for deep ice cores

A large pulse of atmospheric Cl-36 generated by a limited number of nuclear tests peaked in the late 1950s to early 1960s. The corresponding enhanced Cl-36 deposition is seen in various glaciological archives in the Northern Hemisphere. The profile of the bomb spike recorded in firn layers at Vostok Station, central East Antarctica. has been measured by employing accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS

Musical learning in a cross-cultural setting: a case study of Gambian and Swedish adolescents in interaction

This article presents a study investigating how adolescents from Sweden and the Gambia learned music while interacting with each other in a concert project conducted in the Gambia. The main aim is to explore in what ways adolescents acquire music and to analyse it in a context of cultural identity. A sociocultural and ethnomusicological approach was employed, drawing on field studies and interview

The influence of body size on the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic response to clopidogrel and prasugrel: A retrospective analysis of the FEATHER study.

Patients treated with clopidogrel who have higher body size exhibit greater platelet reactivity than patients with lower body size. In a retrospective analysis of the FEATHER trial, we examined the relationship between platelet response to thienopyridines clopidogrel 75mg (Clop-75), prasugrel 5mg (Pras-5), and prasugrel 10mg (Pras-10) using 3 body size indices: body weight (BW), body mass index (B

Body mass index (BMI) and dental caries in 5-year-old children from southern Sweden.

OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present survey was to study the association between dental caries and body mass index (BMI) in Swedish preschool children (born in 1999). METHODS: A population-based and cross-sectional study design was used comprising all 920 5-year-old children in a defined area in and around the city of Lund. Anthropometric measures for the calculation of BMI were retrieved for each

Searching for doubly charged vector bileptons in the golden channel at the LHC

In this paper we investigate the LHC potential for discovering doubly charged vector bileptons considering the measurable process p, p -> e(-/+) e -/+ mu(+/-) mu(+/-) X. We perform the study using four different bilepton masses and three different exotics quark masses. Minimal LHC integrated luminosities needed for discovering and for setting limits on bilepton masses are obtained for both 7 and 1

Coherence and Reliability: The Case of Overlapping Testimonies

Abstract in UndeterminedA measure of coherence is said to be reliability conducive if and only if a higher degree of coherence (as measured) among testimonies implies a higher probability that the witnesses are reliable. Recently, it has been proved that several coherence measures proposed in the literature are reliability conducive in scenarios of equivalent testimonies (Olsson and Schubert 2007;

The Streptococcal Collagen-binding Protein CNE Specifically Interferes with alpha(V)beta(3)-mediated Cellular Interactions with Triple Helical Collagen

Collagen fibers expose distinct domains allowing for specific interactions with other extracellular matrix proteins and cells. To investigate putative collagen domains that govern integrin alpha(V)beta(3)-mediated cellular interactions with native collagen fibers we took advantage of the streptococcal protein CNE that bound native fibrillar collagens. CNE specifically inhibited alpha(V)beta(3)-dep