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Knowing me, knowing you: a scoping review assessing the current field of social cognition in schizophrenia compared to autism and healthy controls

Majoriteten av forskning som jämfört gruppers socialkognitiva prestationer har genomförts på samples av personer med autismspektrumstörning (ASD) i relation till friska kontroller (HC). Ett annat kliniskt tillstånd som associerats med signifikanta sociala nedsättningar är schizofreni (SCZ). Tidigare forskning inom socialkognition har ännu inte nått konsensus gällande relationerna mellan olika sociThe majority of research into between group differences in social cognition has been conducted in samples of individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in relation to healthy controls (HC). Another clinical group associated with significant social impairments is Schizophrenia (SCZ). Previous research within the field of social cognition has yet to yield consensus regarding the relationships b

Pregnancy Prevention Methods in Rural Kisumu: A Case Study of the Knowledge and Use of Pregnancy Prevention Methods in Kisumu, Kenya

The issue of unintended pregnancies is faced by most societies and nonetheless in Kisumu, Kenya which in recent years have experienced an increase in unintended pregnancy rates. Many reasons have been identified as contributing factors for the increasing rates, including insufficient knowledge and low use of contraceptives. This thesis aims to further investigate the prevailing knowledge about fer

Validation of WUI-NITY compared to real-world data

This thesis compares the wildfire evacuation simulation programme, WUI-NITY, against real-world data by analysing and comparing three wildfire events of the past. The wildfire events were all limited to be within the state of California and was further analysed based on the available quality of data derived of the chosen database. The goal with this thesis was to setup simulations based on the evi

Profiting from or fighting climate change? A case study of the Oil and Gas Climate Initiative

Following recent developments in multilateral cooperation, literature on global climate governance has paid increasing attention to non-state actors. Contributing to this debate, this study focuses on a new group of businesses that aim to combat climate change, the Oil and Gas Climate Initiative (OGCI). Within the context of sustainable development, the OGCI must balance profit-making with protect

Deconstructing the (E)state - An interpretive content analysis of the Danish government’s 2018 ‘ghetto-initiative’

This thesis seeks to study the connection between space, architecture, city planning, policy and human rights. The case studied is the so-called Danish ‘ghetto-initiative’, focusing on the government’s 2018-plan “A Denmark Without Parallel Societies – No Ghettos By 2030”. The strategy entails initiatives legalizing sales, demolishing and renovation of residential areas that fulfils criteria based

Urban transition towards the inclusion of pollinators

Due to urbanization and the increasing number of people living in urban areas, cities play a significant role in conserving biodiversity, including pollination. In addition, pressures on surrounding agricultural land means that pollinators increasingly find refuge in cities. However, local actors, such as civil servants, experts, landscape architects, and planners, face difficulties implementing p

Kunskapsnivå, etik och acceptans vid införandet av AI inom radiologi

Under de senaste åren har AI blivit ett allt större inslag inom hälso- och sjukvården och anses vara en av de möjliga lösningarna för att bland annat effektivisera diagnostisering, databehandling och minska arbetsbelastningen. Det pågår framför allt satsningar och forskning kring AI inom radiologi och mer specifikt inom bilddiagnostik. Men tekniken medför en rad olika utmaningar för hälso- och sju

Climate change on TikTok: Investigating the impact of viral videos about climate change on adults

Due to the rise of audiovisual social media apps such as TikTok, anyone can participate as a communicator or listener in the climate change discourse. This thesis explores viral TikTok videos about climate change, their usage of narrative elements and predominantly their impact on adults below 30 on an individual level. A content analysis revealed that most videos use helpless storylines to commun

"Min stora uppgift är att stötta kvinnan så att hon känner sig trygg"

Bakgrund: År 2020 fick 56,8 procent av landets förstföderskor med spontan förlossningsstart värkstimulering med syntetiskt oxytocin. Det tillhör barnmorskans kompetens att självständigt handlägga den normala förlossningen och att få stöd av en barnmorska under sin förlossning hjälper den födande kvinnan att tolka sin egen kropp, främjar hennes inneboende resurser och får henne att känna sig stärkt

If it’s not fun, it’s not sustainable - pathways to social change through connectedness, leading to action, leading to change at music & arts festivals.

This thesis aims to test the idea that the more connected you are to the people around you, the more likely you are to act collectively or in the best interest of the collective. I tested this using Music and Arts festivals, a context in which people feel connected faster and more intuitively than in everyday life. Collective identity theory served as a basis and data was collected through qualita

Regional Power Asymmetries and their Effects on Regional Integration: The Case of ECOWAS

African regional trade integration remains an understudied field as most of the theories and concepts applied to the phenomenon have been largely drawn in the background of the European context. This study aims to study the Economic Community of West African States by applying a new theoretical approach that posits that there are two logics for developing countries to integrate regionally, an extr

Thompson's Groups

In this thesis a fairly self-contained introduction to Thompson’s groups and a few of its related groups are given. The groups F , T and P LF (R) and some of their subgroups are discussed extensively. Finally, some interesting topics one could study after reading this thesis are summarized

Acceptance of AI technology for lung cancer screening diagnosis: Unpacking the factors affecting the radiologists’ acceptance of AI

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death. Much benefit can be found in national screening programs to diagnose cancer early and reduce mortality and such is about to be introduced in Germany. However, the process of screening diagnosis is very time-intensive for radiologists and the workload is not feasible without further support. Artificial Intelligence was assessed to be able to supp

The (com)promise of sustainable urban transition for migrant descendants in Shenzhen, China

In 2017 Shenzhen scaled up its policy ambition to be a global sustainable city. However, the innovation- driven and talent-focused urban agenda is undermining the sustainable development of the migrant population. This research used the framework of urban sustainability and social quality theory to determine the characteristics of migrant descendants in urbanisation and their relation to sustainab

Politisk förändring inifrån förvaltningen - partiernas syn på miljöaktivism

Denna uppsatsen undersöker huruvida fyra svenska riksdagspartier anser att miljöaktivister med handläggande makt, det vill säga tjänstemän som har ett personligt engagemang i miljöfrågan och som på diverse sätt arbetar inifrån för att uppnå positiva resultat gentemot denna, är demokratiskt legitimt. Partierna som studerades är Sverigedemokraterna, Moderaterna, Socialdemokraterna och Vänsterpartiet

Indentured sex work migration in an anti-immigration paradigm: A qualitative case study on the effect of immigration laws on migrant street-based sex workers in Copenhagen, Denmark.

This thesis is a qualitative case study that explores how the anti-immigration paradigm in Denmark has affected migrant street-based sex workers in the Red-Light District of Copenhagen. Denmark has been chosen as the geographical location of this thesis because the country is regarded as having one of the world's strictest immigration laws. Additionally, this thesis focuses specifically on str

Fotboja – brottsoffrens befrielse? En studie av förslaget om utökad användning av elektronisk övervakning vid utvidgat kontaktförbud

I denna uppsats undersöks hur lagändringen om utökad användning av elektronisk övervakning vid utvidgat kontaktförbud har beaktat brottsoffer och deras intressen. Fokus för uppsatsen är rätten till fri rörlighet. Uppsatsen utgår ifrån fri rörlighet som ett uttalat brottsofferintresse. Genom studien har jag lyft in aspekter som berör fri rörlighet inom straffrätten som helhet och specifikt vid kontThis essay researches the change in law in regards to the usage of electronic surveillance in combination with a restraining order. The main focus of the essay has been the right to freedom of movement. The essay considers the right to freedom of movement as a special interest to victims of crime. The study explains aspects in regards to criminal law in general and specifically in regards to restr

The ’Responsibility to Protect’ in Myanmar: Investigating the call for R2P through the Epistemic Community

The principle of the ‘Responsibility to Protect’ or ‘R2P’, adopted by states at the World Summit in 2005, establishes that states have a responsibility to protect their citizens, and if a state fails to do so, the responsibility falls upon the international community. In Myanmar, the Rohingya crisis and the military coup of 2021 has displayed the widespread systematic violations of human rights. D

Slow Violence and the Elusiveness of Space and Time

This thesis analyzes a case of transnational environmental justice between Chile and Sweden following toxic waste exports in the 1980’s. Thematic analysis is applied to explore concepts of time and space presented amongst the different actors. Drawing from decolonial environmental justice theory, the thesis compares the use of linear Western time and the indigenous concept of Pachamama. The second

Incentives and acceptance to wind power - the case of the municipal veto-right in Sweden

A case study into the workings of the municipal veto-right to wind power turbines in Sweden. National and global goals on renewable energy sources in the energy mix, to decrease CO2 emissions, are in need of institutionally and judicially sound frameworks that captures connotations of sustainability both in a technological and social dimension. The paper positions itself in the field of Science an