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Klimatomställningar har gjorts inom de flesta delar av transportsektorn, som ofta pekas ut som boven i dramat när det kommer till utsläpp av koldioxid. Bilar som går på elektricitet är ett typiskt exempel. Denna omställning är svårare att göra när det gäller flygindustrin. Elektriska flygplan är inte realistiska just nu då batterierna hade behövt vara enorma. Fördelen med flytande bränslen är attThe aviation industry is a contributor to the global greenhouse gas emissions. Moving away from fossil-based fuels has proven to be more difficult than expected. One possibility for the aviation industry is the development of sustainable aviation fuels (SAFs), produced from renewable sources such as biomass and waste. Certain problems have been discovered with using SAFs, however. The fuels are us

Densiteten I stadens utveckling utmanar oss arkitekter till att skapa bra arkitektur i stadsrummet. Staden växer och skapar nya förutsättningar i människans vardag. Staden förtätas och då brist på bra centralt placerad mark blir väldigt påfrestande så skapas nya urbana typologier. Jag vill i mitt examensarbete arbeta vidare på denna problematik och undersöka mer specifikt, hur ser bostaden ut i The density of the city’s development challenges us architects to create good architecture in the urban space. The city grows and creates new conditions in people’s everyday lives. The city is densified and when the lack of good centrally located sites becomes very challenging, new urban typologies are created. In my master thesis, I work further on this problem and investigate more on what hous

Entreprenadrätten skiljer sig från traditionell avtalsrätt genom sina specifika särdrag samt den utbredda användningen av standardavtal. Konsumenttjänst-lagen tillämplig lag för konsumententreprenader. Villaägarnas riksförbund har tagit fram standardavtalet ABS 18 som ett komplement till KtjL. Eftersom avtalsfrihet råder kan det ske, att parterna ingår avtal med AB 04 eller ABT 06. Om ett standardSwedish construction law differs from traditional contract law due to its spe-cific features and the widespread use of standardized contracts. The Consumer Services Act (Konsumenttjänstlagen) is the applicable law for consumer con-struction contracts. The Homeowners' Association has also developed the standardized contract ABS 18 as a complement to the law. Since contractual freedom prevails,

Ett undantagsavtal är ett avtal mellan parterna som tillåter dem att på förhand avtala bort vissa eller alla grunder för att klandra en skiljedom enligt 34 § la-gen om skiljeförfarande (LSF). Uppsatsen undersöker sådana avtal i skiljeför-farande och dess påverkan på legitimitet och effektivitet i tvistelösningen. Skiljeförfarande är en metod som har vuxit i popularitet, särskilt för kommer-siella An exclusion agreement is an agreement between the parties allowing them to waive certain or all grounds for challenging an arbitral award under Section 34 of the Swedish Arbitration Act (LSF). The thesis investigates such agree-ments in arbitration and their impact on the legitimacy and efficiency of dis-pute resolution. Arbitration has gained popularity, particularly for commercial disputes, due

Political motherhood, which is the strategic use of patriarchal norms of motherhood for political resistance, is generally understudied in the field of social movements studies. This study explores in depth how political motherhood was utilized during the Velvet Revolution and its effect on other protesters’ activism and patriarchal gender structures. This article develops the theory of political

This research investigates the architectural viability of large-scale FDM 3D printing of thermoplastics directly onto stretched textiles, which retract and warp into 3D structures upon stretch release. This collection documents the development of an experimental fabrication process specifically for large-scale programmable structural textiles, testing interdependencies in both material, fabricatio

This thesis will be an investigation into different proofs of Completeness in first-order logic. Particular attention will be put on analyzing the role of the Ultrafilter Lemma and its necessity in proving the Completeness Theorem. An attempt will be made to develop a proof that separates out this non-constructive aspect, but still uses the law of excluded middle. The overall aim is to understand

En ökande användning av ammonium genom samhälls- och industriell utveckling hotar utvatten runt om i världen. För att skydda det akvatiska ekosystemet och dricksvattenresurserna kan ammonium avlägsnas med biologisk behandling vid avloppsreningsverk. Utvecklingen av avloppsreningsverk under det senaste århundradet syftar till att implementera lösningar som är kostnads- och energieffektiva, har en lAn increasing usage of ammonium through societal and industrial development is threatening the water bodies around the world. To protect the aquatic ecosystem and drinking water resources, ammonium can be removed with biological treatment at wastewater treatment plants (WWTP). The development of WWTPs in the last century is aiming to implement solutions, which are cost and energy efficient, have a

This thesis investigated the effectiveness of development interventions in reducing people's vulnerability to criminal engagement within the low-income communities of Khlong Toei, situated in Bangkok, Thailand. Guided by three primary research inquiries, the study explored (1) the underlying circumstances affecting the vulnerability of residents to affiliate with crime, (2) the evolution of th

Intrusive memories are a chief complaint after trauma exposure and a hallmark symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder. Using a well-established trauma-film paradigm, the present study sought to investigate the role of inhibitory control ability and emotional distress as predictors of memory intrusion frequency. A nonclinical sample was recruited for participation in a trauma analogue exposure exp

The dense arrangement of memory cells in modern computing systems introduces a significant concern known as read disturbance errors, stemming from the electrical properties of the capacitors within memory cells. When a memory cell is read, there exists a probability that it may inadvertently discharge its stored electrical charge to neighbouring cells, potentially altering their state from uncharg

Både Sveriges rättsväsende och makthavare gjorde avsteg från gällande processrätt på 1600-talet. Den samtida lagstiftningen uppställde stränga regler för rättegången, bevisvärderingen och straffen. Trolldom hade utgjort ett brott enligt lagstiftningen sedan medeltiden. Med förändringar inom rättsväsendet utökades brottet, samtidigt som anklagelser om Blåkullafärder och djävulspakter spred sig övBoth the Swedish Judiciary and rulers made deviations from applicable procedural law in the 17th century. The contemporary legislation set up strict rules for the trial, the evaluation of evidence, and the punishment. Sorcery had constituted a criminal offense according to the law since the Middle Ages. With changes within the Judiciary, the crime was expanded, while accusations of journeys to Bl

Som ett resultat av Rysslands fullskaliga invasion av Ukraina som påbörjades i februari 2022, beslutar sig Sverige för att efter 200 år av neutralitet och alliansfrihet söka medlemskap i försvarsalliansen NATO. Efter en förhållandevis kort politisk beslutsprocess på strategisk nivå lämnar Sverige, tillsammans med Finland, in sina respektive ansökningar i maj 2022. Denna kvalitativa fåfallsstudie

This paper critically examines Rwanda’s Gender Strategy for the Mining Sector through the lenses of Bacchi’s What is the Problem Represented to be (WPR) approach and feminist political ecology (FPE) concepts. Against the backdrop of Rwanda’s post-genocide development journey, the study investigates how gender (in)equality is problematised, (re)presented, and promoted within the context of res

Large language models (LLMs) currently represent the most sophisticated form of artificial intelligence. Their capabilities make them increasingly able to influence human opinion. A critical concern is sycophancy, a sophisticated form of imitation where models tailor their responses to align with their user's affiliation. This behaviour risks entrapping individuals in filter bubbles by rein

Ett bolag kan av olika anledningar välja att genomföra en kapitalökning och tillföras nya pengar. För bolag i en tillväxtfas är kapitalökningar ofta nödvändigt för investeringar och tillväxtplaner. Bolag vars värdepapper är upptagna till handel på en offentlig marknadsplats genomför i regel kapitalökningar via företrädesemissioner av aktier. Under de senaste åren har det blivit allt mer populärtA company may choose to carry out capital increases for various reasons. For companies in a growth phase, capital increases are often necessary to finance investments and growth plans. Companies whose securities are listed for trading on a public marketplace generally carry out capital increases in the form of preferential rights issues of shares. In recent years, it has become increasingly popul

Den svenska medgärningsläran, hur situationer där personer än en ska ses som gärningsmän, inte reglerad i lag utan är av lagstiftaren överlämnat till rättstillämparen. I gärningsbeskrivningar uttrycks medgärningsmannaskap som att de tilltalade har agerat ”tillsammans och i samförstånd”. Medgär-ningsläran har kritiserats från ett rättssäkerhetsperspektiv. Kritiken har rört frågor som det svaga och The Swedish doctrine of co-perpetratorship, which explains when perpetrators should be considered to commit crime together, is not regulated in law but have by the legislator been delegated to the courts. In statements of the criminal act charged, co-perpetratorship is expressed as the defendants have acted “together and in concert”. The doctrine has been criticized from a perspective of the rule

The island of Bougainville has sought secession from their overlord Papua New Guinea for decades now, and it has been one long journey till today. The aim of this essay is to map out this journey from 1975 when Papua New Guinea got its independence from Australia, to 2020, one year after the independence referendum in Bougainville. This is done with the help of process tracing, a method that speci

In this study, we conducted a qualitative comparative case study using text analysis and principal-agent theory to examine the effectiveness of transparency and accountability mechanisms in lobbying regulation. Our analysis delves into how these mechanisms function within different political systems, comparing the stringent regulations of the US to the more lenient framework of the EU. The thesis

I takt med att samhället utvecklas förändras också våra uppfattningar om yttre skönhet. Med dagens media exponeras vi ständigt för olika värderingar knutna till kropp och utseende vilket medför att allt fler individer utesluts av de närmast ouppnåeliga normer som skapas. Detta utanförskap riskerar att leda till allvarliga fysiska och psykiska problem. Ett av de mest inflytelserika tillvägagångssAs society evolves, so do our perceptions of external beauty. With today's media, we are constantly exposed to different values associated with body and appearance, which means that more and more individuals are excluded by the almost unattainable standards that are created. This isolation risks leading to serious physical and mental health problems. One of the most influential ways for commu