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Evaluation and Validation of a New Risk Assessment Method

This Master’s thesis evaluates and validates a newly developed risk assessment tool designed for performance guarantees in the sales of rock crushing solutions at Sandvik Rock Processing Solutions, Stationary Crushing & Screening (Stat. C&S). The research aims to compare the new tool against the current expert-based method, assess the relevancy of the variables included, and propose necess

Investigating the Impact of Surfactants on Protein Folding: Insights from AF₄, DLS and ProbeDrum

Surfaktanter används inom många applikationer idag för att stabilisera eller förbättra proteiners funktion. Kartläggning av hur surfaktanter interagerar med proteiner påbörjades redan för flera årtionden sedan, men är ännu inte fullständig. Genom att förstå detta bättre kan surfaktanters användningsområden effektiviseras ytterligare och få produkter som läkemedel och rengöringsmedel som är effektiToday, proteins are used in a huge variety of industrial application ranging from detergents and pharmaceuticals to cosmetical products. Surfactants have the potential to increase solubility of poorly soluble protein, as well as hindering proteins in formulation to interact with the interface and thus protecting them from degradation. Even if the use of protein-surfactant system dates back decades

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a documentary performance about the life and working conditions in the berry picking industry by Fix+Foxy (DK)

AI & Ethics: An entrepreneurial perspective on potential dilemmas and coping mechanisms

This thesis explores how entrepreneurs perceive and address ethical concerns when using machine learning (ML) in digital marketing (DM). This study highlights the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a game-changer for entrepreneurship, particularly by providing effectiveness and optimisation of DM practices. Additionally, this study provides insights to better understand how different eth

Employees' Sensemaking of Technological Change: A Case Study of the Transition from Skype to Microsoft Teams

This thesis explores the experiences of employees during the technological transition from Skype to Microsoft Teams, focusing on their sensemaking processes. The research investigates how employees interpret and understand technological change, aiming to provide insights that facilitate smoother transitions in workplace technology. Through semi-structured interviews, the study captures a range of

Implementation of Responsible Innovation Strategies in Multinational Technology Corporations -A Comparative Case Study

Responsible Innovation (RI) is a relatively new framework and there is limited literature on its implementation in businesses. This thesis investigates if and how three multinational technology corporations implement RI by using a comparative case study approach. The three firms chosen - Airskin, Amazon Web Services (AWS), and Autec - have significantly different market positions (size and resourc

Crisis Management in Swedish Banks: Adaptation and Pre-planning

This study explores Swedish banks' crisis management approaches during the COVID-19 epidemic, emphasising adaption and pre-planning measures. The study aims to explore how banks handled the crisis, their current thoughts on crisis management, and the reforms taken after the pandemic. A theoretical framework is established based on previous crisis management literature that focuses on the separ

Delicate Dialogues: Faculty Member’s Experiences to Language Barriers within a Swedish University

The purpose of this study is to investigate how faculty members at Lund’s School of Economics and Management experience language barriers within the workplace. The study focuses on the relationship specifically between the language use of Swedish and English within the working environment. Data for this research were collected by conducting 14 semi-structured interviews with employees from the fac

Creating Shared Value Through Strategic Cross-Sector Partnerships: Strategic Synergies between Businesses and NGOs

This thesis examines the dynamics and impact of strategic cross-sector partnerships between businesses and non-governmental organisations, focusing on how these collaborations create shared value. The thesis looks at several strategic cross-sector partnerships involving large organisations such as IKEA, Hapag-Lloyd, UNICEF, and WWF to understand the unique characteristics that influence these coll

Building trust when facing violence: Insights from the Swedish Police and the Swedish Armed Forces

The study investigates employees' perceptions of trust within the Swedish Police and the Swedish Armed Forces. Trust is critical for organisational success, yet there is a lack of research comparing different dimensions of trust within these public sectors. This topic is particularly relevant given the rising threats to Sweden's national security, resulting in military rearmament and incre

Understanding Psychological Safety in Hybrid Work Teams: Experiences of Barriers and Facilitators

This study aims to enhance understanding of the barriers and facilitators to creating and maintaining psychological safety in a hybrid work environment. It also explores whether these factors differ for hybrid teams compared to traditional settings. The research involved a literature review of existing barriers and facilitators, followed by qualitative, semi-structured interviews with members of t

Less Closure for Better Closure: What HR-managers should do to mitigate the negative aspects of an employee's high Need for Closure in a VUCA world

The VUCA world we face today, proposes challenges for individuals with a high Need for Closure (NFC) as they may experience decreased well-being when faced with uncertainty and ambiguity. This in turn creates a problem for organizations as their employees with a high NFC may struggle to come up with innovative solutions to the complexity they are facing, making it difficult for the organization to

N-Thio-β-lactams targeting L,D-transpeptidase-2, with activity against drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Effective treatment of tuberculosis is frequently hindered by the emerging antimicrobial resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The present study evaluates monocyclic β-lactam compounds targeting the mycobacterial cell wall remodeling. Novel N-thio-β-lactams were designed, synthesized, and characterized on the L,D-transpeptidase-2, a validated target in M. tuberculosis. The candidates were eval

Screening for prostate cancer : evidence, ongoing trials, policies and knowledge gaps

Long-term screening with serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and systematic prostate biopsies can reduce prostate cancer mortality but leads to unacceptable overdiagnosis. Over the past decade, diagnostic methods have improved and the indolent nature of low-grade prostate cancer has been established. These advances now enable more selective detection of potentially lethal prostate cancer. This n

Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy for a Degenerative Meniscus Tear Is Not Cost Effective Compared With Placebo Surgery : An Economic Evaluation Based on the FIDELITY Trial Data

BACKGROUND: In patients with a degenerative tear of the medial meniscus, recent meta-analyses and systematic reviews have shown no treatment benefit of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM) over conservative treatment or placebo surgery. Yet, advocates of APM still argue that APM is cost effective. Giving advocates of APM their due, we note that there is evidence from the treatment of other musc

Long term sustained attention alters dynamic functional connectivity patterns

Mental fatigue has attracted much attention from researchers as it plays a key role in performance efficiency and safety situations. Functional connectivity analysis using graph theory is an effective method for revealing changes in cognition resources influenced by mental fatigue. Previous studies have revealed that functional networks are dynamically reorganized. Therefore, it is critical to exp

The Development of Circular Economy Within the Building Industry. A study focusing on Sweden and Denmark

The building industry is one of the most polluting sectors and consumers of resources. Simultaneously, demand for housing is increasing and resources are becoming scarce. Therefore, circular practices have gained emphasis to possibly leverage this problem. This paper aims to try and explain how the development of circular practices can be explained by the Innovation Diffusion Theory (IDT). This pa